ae指定字段转成注记

ArcMap中有一个功能是Label Features，就是可以将图层内指定字段值显示以Label形式显示在主窗口上，在Label Features后，用右键点击图层，发现可以出现一个原来灰色的功能名，ConvertLabelsToAnnotation。这个功能在AE中提供，可是自己找不到设定字段值的位置，无可奈何，只有另辟蹊径。

就是先创建一个注记层，然后按照图层里指定字段的值来生成注记。就是一个一个Feature点转换。可能会比AE提供的接口效率低，没有办法，自己不会用那个接口，也就只能这样勉强的用着了。这个方面最难点就是创建一个新的注记图层，有很多属性需要设置，比较麻烦，下面是代码

   private   void  ConvertToAnnotationLayer(IMap pMap, ILayer pLayer,  string  fieldname, esriGeometryType type)
         ... {
            IFeatureLayer pFeatLayer = pLayer as IFeatureLayer;

            int i = pFeatLayer.FeatureClass.FindField("SHAPE");
            IField pShapeField = pFeatLayer.FeatureClass.Fields.get_Field(i);
            IDataset pDataSet = pFeatLayer.FeatureClass as IDataset;
            IWorkspace pWS = pDataSet.Workspace;
            IFeatureWorkspace pFeatWS = pWS as IFeatureWorkspace;


            IGeoFeatureLayer pGeoFeatLayer = pFeatLayer as IGeoFeatureLayer;
            IFields pFields = pGeoFeatLayer.FeatureClass.Fields;

            IAnnotationLayerFactory pAnnoLayerFact = new FDOGraphicsLayerFactoryClass();
            IGraphicsLayerScale pGraphyScale = new GraphicsLayerScaleClass();
            pGraphyScale.ReferenceScale = 200000;
            pGraphyScale.Units = esriUnits.esriMeters;
            IAnnotationLayer pAnnoLayer = null;

            ISymbolCollection2 pSymColl = new SymbolCollectionClass();
            IFormattedTextSymbol pTextSymbol = new TextSymbolClass();
            IRgbColor pRGB = new RgbColorClass();
            pRGB.Red = 0;
            pRGB.Blue = 0;
            pRGB.Green = 0;
            pTextSymbol.Color = pRGB;
            
      /**//*      pTextSymbol.Font=*/

         
            m_FontDisp.Size=8;           
            pTextSymbol.Font =m_FontDisp ;
            pTextSymbol.HorizontalAlignment = esriTextHorizontalAlignment.esriTHACenter;
            pTextSymbol.VerticalAlignment = esriTextVerticalAlignment.esriTVABaseline;
            pTextSymbol.CharacterSpacing = 100;
            pTextSymbol.CharacterWidth = 50;
            pTextSymbol.WordSpacing = 100;
            
   //         IBoundsProperties pBoundProp = pTextSymbol as IBoundsProperties;
           /**//* pBoundProp.FixedSize = false;*/
  //          pBoundProp.FixedAspectRatio = true;
            ISymbol pSymbol = pTextSymbol as ISymbol;
            ISymbolIdentifier2 pSymident2;
            pSymColl.AddSymbol(pSymbol, fieldname, out pSymident2);
            ISymbolCollection pSymColl1= pSymColl as ISymbolCollection;

            IOverposterProperties pOverpost = new BasicOverposterPropertiesClass();

            IAnnotateLayerPropertiesCollection pAnnoPropColl = new AnnotateLayerPropertiesCollectionClass();
            IAnnotateLayerProperties pAnnoProp;
            ILabelEngineLayerProperties2 pLabelEngine=new LabelEngineLayerPropertiesClass();
            pLabelEngine.AnnotationClassID = 0;
            pLabelEngine.Symbol = pTextSymbol;
            pLabelEngine.SymbolID = pSymident2.ID;
            pAnnoProp = pLabelEngine as IAnnotateLayerProperties;
            pAnnoProp.Class = pLayer.Name + fieldname;
            pAnnoProp.LabelWhichFeatures = esriLabelWhichFeatures.esriAllFeatures;
            pAnnoProp.Priority = 0;
            IActiveView pActView=pMap as  IActiveView;
            pAnnoProp.GraphicsContainer = pActView.GraphicsContainer;
            pAnnoProp.FeatureLayer = pFeatLayer;
            pAnnoProp.FeatureLinked = true;
            pAnnoProp.AnnotationMaximumScale = 10000000000000000000;
            pAnnoProp.AnnotationMinimumScale = 0.00000000001;
            pAnnoPropColl.Add(pAnnoProp);
            try
            ...{
               pAnnoLayer=pAnnoLayerFact.CreateAnnotationLayer(pFeatWS, pFeatLayer.FeatureClass.FeatureDataset, pLayer.Name + "_A_" + fieldname, pShapeField.GeometryDef,
                 null, pAnnoPropColl,pGraphyScale,pSymColl1 , false, false, false, true, pOverpost, "");

            }
            catch (Exception s)
            ...{
                string mes = s.Message;
            }
            if (pAnnoLayer == null)
                return;
            int num=pFields.FindField(fieldname);
            ConvertToAnnotateByFeature(pLayer, num, ref pAnnoLayer);
            pMap.AddLayer(pAnnoLayer as ILayer);
        }

    private   bool  ConvertToAnnotateByFeature(ILayer pLayer, int  fieldnum, ref  IAnnotationLayer pAnnoLayer)
         ... {
            IFeatureLayer pFeatlayer = pLayer as IFeatureLayer;
            if (pFeatlayer == null)
                return false;
            IFeatureClass pFeatClass = pFeatlayer.FeatureClass;
            IFeatureCursor pFeatCursor = pFeatClass.Search(null, false);
            IFeature pFeat = pFeatCursor.NextFeature();

            IFeatureLayer pAnnoFeatLayer=pAnnoLayer as IFeatureLayer;
            IAnnotationClassExtension pAnnotateExten = pAnnoFeatLayer.FeatureClass.Extension as IAnnotationClassExtension;
            ISymbol pSymbol = pAnnotateExten.SymbolCollection.get_Symbol(0);
            IGeometry pGeo;
            double angle = 0;
            IRgbColor pRGB=new RgbColorClass();
            pRGB.Blue=255;
            pRGB.Green=255;
            pRGB.Red=0;
            /**//////判断是不是公路层的Width，特殊处理/////
            string temp_layername = pLayer.Name.ToUpper();
            bool bwidth=false;
            if(pFeatClass.Fields.get_Field(fieldnum).Name.ToUpper()=="WIDTH")
            ...{
                if (pLayer.Name.ToUpper().Contains("LRDL"))
                    bwidth = true;
            }   
            IElementCollection pElementColl = new ElementCollectionClass();
            pAnnoLayer.BeginAddElements();
            while(pFeat!=null)
            ...{
                pGeo = pFeat.Shape;
                IPoint pLabelPoint = null;
                if(pGeo is IPolyline)
                ...{
                    IPolyline pline=pGeo as IPolyline;
                    pLabelPoint = GetLabelPoint(pline);
                }
                if(pGeo is IPoint)
                ...{
                    pLabelPoint = pGeo as IPoint;
                }
                if(pGeo is IPolygon)
                ...{
                    IPolygon pPolygon = pGeo as IPolygon;
                    IArea pArea = pPolygon as IArea;
                    pLabelPoint = pArea.LabelPoint;
                }
                object val=pFeat.get_Value(fieldnum);
                string s=val.ToString();
                if (s == null || s.Length == 0)
                ...{
                    pFeat = pFeatCursor.NextFeature();
                    continue;
                }
                /**////对公路的宽度进行特殊处理
                if(bwidth)
                ...{
                    
                    double width = double.Parse(s);
                    int rtegnum = pFeatClass.FindField("RTEG");
                    string rteg = pFeat.get_Value(rtegnum).ToString();
                    if(rteg=="高速"&&width>55.0)
                    ...{
                        IElement pElement = MakeTextElement(pGeo, angle, s, pRGB, pSymbol);
                        pElementColl.Add(pElement, pFeat.OID);
                    }
                    else if(width>40.0)
                    ...{
                        IElement pElement = MakeTextElement(pGeo, angle, s, pRGB, pSymbol);
                        pElementColl.Add(pElement, pFeat.OID);
                    }
                }
                else if (/**//*pLabelPoint != null&&*/s.Length>0)
                ...{
                    IElement pElement = MakeTextElement(pGeo, angle, s, pRGB,pSymbol);                    
                    pElementColl.Add(pElement, pFeat.OID);
                }
                pFeat = pFeatCursor.NextFeature();
            }
            pAnnoLayer.EndAddElements();
            pAnnoLayer.BeginAddElements();
            if(pElementColl.Count<1)
            ...{
                pAnnoLayer.EndAddElements();
                return true;
            }
            pAnnoLayer.DoAddElements(pElementColl, 0);
         /**//*   pAnnoLayer.SetupAttributeConversion()*/
            pAnnoLayer.EndAddElements();
            return true;
        }