（安卓初步）简单的读取短信收件箱信息

代码

package com.aaa_xcdq.athreeday;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;

import android.Manifest;
import android.os.Bundle;

import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.util.Log;


public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        //简单的获取读取短信权限
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,new String[]
                {Manifest.permission.READ_SMS},1);
        getMsgs();
    }


    private void getMsgs() {
        Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://sms/");
        ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
        //获取的是哪些列的信息
        //　参数：uri(可以简单的理解为一个标识)，返回的东西，设置条件，配合第三个参数使用的，排序方法
        Cursor cursor = resolver.query(uri, new String[]{"address","date","type","body"}, null, null, null);
        while(cursor.moveToNext())
        {
            String address = cursor.getString(0);
            String date = cursor.getString(1);
            String type = cursor.getString(2);
            String body = cursor.getString(3);
            Log.e("TAG", "getMsgs: 地址:" + address);
            Log.e("TAG", "getMsgs: 时间:" + date);
            Log.e("TAG", "getMsgs: 类型:" + type);
            Log.e("TAG", "getMsgs: 内容:" + body);
        }
        cursor.close();
    }
}

权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS"/>

安卓6.0以上要动态申请