使用标签控制页面逻辑案例

一、开发防盗链标签

jsp页面:
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="/example" prefix="example" %>

<example:referer site="http://localhost" page="index.jsp"/>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    
    <title>防盗链</title>
    
  </head>
  
  <body>
    	内容 <br>
  </body>
</html>

标签处理器类:
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext;
import javax.servlet.jsp.SkipPageException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.SimpleTagSupport;

public class TagDemo1 extends SimpleTagSupport {

	private String site;
	private String page;
	
	public void setSite(String site) {
		this.site = site;
	}
	public void setPage(String page) {
		this.page = page;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void doTag() throws JspException, IOException {
		PageContext pageContext = (PageContext) this.getJspContext();
		HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) pageContext.getRequest();
		HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) pageContext.getResponse();
		
		//1.得到来访者的referer
		String referer = request.getHeader("referer");
		
		//判断来访者的页面是不是防盗链的网站
		if(referer==null || !referer.startsWith(site)) {
			//盗链
			if(page.startsWith(request.getContextPath())) {
				response.sendRedirect(page);
			} else if(page.startsWith("/")) {
				response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + page);
			} else {
				response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/" + page);
			}
			throw new SkipPageException();
		}
	}
	
	
}

tld描述文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd"
    version="2.0">
    <description>A tag library exercising SimpleTag handlers.</description>
    <tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>
    <short-name>example</short-name>
    <uri>/example</uri>
    <tag>
        <name>referer</name>
        <tag-class>come.guigu.web.simpletag.example.TagDemo1</tag-class>
        <body-content>empty</body-content>
        
        <attribute>
        	<name>site</name>
        	<required>true</required>
        	<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
        </attribute>
         
        <attribute>
        	<name>page</name>
        	<required>true</required>
        	<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
        </attribute>
    </tag>
</taglib>


二、开发<c:if>标签

jsp页面
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="/example" prefix="c"%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    
    <title>My JSP '2.jsp' starting page</title>
    
  </head>
  
  <body>
  	
  	  <%
  	  	session.setAttribute("user", "aaa");
  	   %>
  	   
	  <c:if flag="${user==null }">
	    	没登录<br>
	  </c:if>
	  <c:if flag="${user!=null }">
	    	登录<br>
	  </c:if>
  </body>
</html>

标签处理器类:
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.SimpleTagSupport;

public class TagDemo2 extends SimpleTagSupport {

	private boolean flag;

	public void setFlag(boolean flag) {
		this.flag = flag;
	}

	@Override
	public void doTag() throws JspException, IOException {
		
		if(flag) {
			this.getJspBody().invoke(null);
		}
	}
	
}

tld描述文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd"
    version="2.0">
    <description>A tag library exercising SimpleTag handlers.</description>
    <tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>
    <short-name>example</short-name>
    <uri>/example</uri>
    <tag>
        <name>if</name>
        <tag-class>come.guigu.web.simpletag.example.TagDemo2</tag-class>
        <body-content>scriptless</body-content>
        
        <attribute>
        	<name>flag</name>
        	<required>true</required>
        	<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
        </attribute>
	</tag>
</taglib>


三、开发<c:if><c:else>标签

jsp页面
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib uri="/example" prefix="c" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    
    <title>My JSP '3.jsp' starting page</title>
    
  </head>
  
  <body>
	<%
		session.setAttribute("user", "aaa");
	 %>
  	<c:choose>
  		<c:when flag="${user!=null }">
    		登录 <br>
    	</c:when>
    	<c:otherwise>
    		没登录<br/>
    	</c:otherwise>
    </c:choose>
  </body>
</html>

标签处理器类:
父类:
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.SimpleTagSupport;

public class TagDemo3 extends SimpleTagSupport {

	private boolean isdo;

	public boolean isIsdo() {  //get
		return isdo;
	}

	public void setIsdo(boolean isdo) {  //set
		this.isdo = isdo;
	}

	@Override
	public void doTag() throws JspException, IOException {
		this.getJspBody().invoke(null);
	}
}

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.SimpleTagSupport;

public class TagDemo3_1 extends SimpleTagSupport {

	private boolean flag;

	public void setFlag(boolean flag) {
		this.flag = flag;
	}

	@Override
	public void doTag() throws JspException, IOException {
		
		TagDemo3 parent = (TagDemo3) this.getParent();
		
		if(flag && !parent.isIsdo()) {
			this.getJspBody().invoke(null);  //执行标签体
			parent.setIsdo(true);
		}
		
		//条件不成立,什么事都不干
		
	}
}

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.SimpleTagSupport;

public class TagDemo3_2 extends SimpleTagSupport {

	@Override
	public void doTag() throws JspException, IOException {
		
		TagDemo3 parent = (TagDemo3) this.getParent();
		
		if(!parent.isIsdo()) {
			this.getJspBody().invoke(null);
			parent.setIsdo(true);
		}
	}

}

tld描述文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd"
    version="2.0">
    <description>A tag library exercising SimpleTag handlers.</description>
    <tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>
    <short-name>example</short-name>
    <uri>/example</uri>
    <tag>
        <name>choose</name>
        <tag-class>come.guigu.web.simpletag.example.TagDemo3</tag-class>
        <body-content>scriptless</body-content>
	</tag>
	<tag>
        <name>when</name>
        <tag-class>come.guigu.web.simpletag.example.TagDemo3_1</tag-class>
        <body-content>scriptless</body-content>
        
        <attribute>
        	<name>flag</name>
        	<required>true</required>
        	<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
        </attribute>
	</tag>
	<tag>
        <name>otherwise</name>
        <tag-class>come.guigu.web.simpletag.example.TagDemo3_2</tag-class>
        <body-content>scriptless</body-content>
	</tag>
</taglib>




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