题目
Implement the following operations of a stack using queues.
push(x) -- Push element x onto stack.
pop() -- Removes the element on top of the stack.
top() -- Get the top element.
empty() -- Return whether the stack is empty.
Notes:
You must use only standard operations of a queue -- which means only push to back, peek/pop from front, size, and is empty operations are valid.
Depending on your language, queue may not be supported natively. You may simulate a queue by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a queue.
You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or top operations will be called on an empty stack).
解法
题目的意思是用queue实现stack,直接在每次加入元素之后,将元素移动到队列的最开始即可。
注意:
只能使用题目中规定的几个函数
代码
class MyStack {
public:
/** Initialize your data structure here. */
MyStack() {
}
/** Push element x onto stack. */
void push(int x) {
que.push(x);
for(int i = 0; i < que.size()-1; i ++)
{
que.push(que.front());
que.pop();
}
}
/** Removes the element on top of the stack and returns that element. */
int pop() {
int temp = que.front();
que.pop();
return temp;
}
/** Get the top element. */
int top() {
return que.front();
}
/** Returns whether the stack is empty. */
bool empty() {
return que.empty();
}
private:
queue<int> que;
};
/**
* Your MyStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
* MyStack obj = new MyStack();
* obj.push(x);
* int param_2 = obj.pop();
* int param_3 = obj.top();
* bool param_4 = obj.empty();
*/