利用c++写一个通讯录管理系统

实现功能

主要利用C++来实现一个通讯录管理系统
系统中需要实现的功能如下：
添加联系人：向通讯录中添加新人，信息包括（姓名、性别、年龄、联系电话、家庭住址）最多记录1000人`
显示联系人：显示通讯录中所有联系人信息
删除联系人：按照姓名进行删除指定联系人
查找联系人：按照姓名查看指定联系人信息
修改联系人：按照姓名重新修改指定联系人
清空联系人：清空通讯录中所有信息
退出通讯录：退出当前使用的通讯录

代码实现

main.h
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#define maxnum 1000
struct Person
{
	string name;
	int sex;
	int age;
	string Phone; //电话
	string Addr; //住址
};
struct Addressbooks
{
	struct Person personArray[maxnum];
	int m_Size;
};
void showmenu();
void showperson(Addressbooks* abs);
int isExit(Addressbooks* abs, string name);
void deletePerson(Addressbooks* abs, string name);
void findperson(Addressbooks* abs, string name);
void changePerson(Addressbooks* abs, string name);
void cleanPerson(Addressbooks* abs);
void addPerson(Addressbooks* abs);

main.cpp
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include"main.h"
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int select = 0;
	string name;
	Addressbooks abs;
	abs.m_Size = 0;
	
	while (1)
	{ 
		showmenu();
		cin >> select;
		switch (select)
		{
		case 0:
			cout << "欢迎下次再使用" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		case 1:
				addPerson(&abs);
				break;
		case 2:
				showperson(&abs);
			break;
		case 3:
				deletePerson(&abs,name);
			break;
		case 4:
				findperson(&abs, name);
			break;
		case 5:
				changePerson(&abs, name);
			break;
		case 6:
				cleanPerson(&abs);
			break;
			break;
		default:
			break;

		}


	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

功能实现.cpp
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include"main.h"
using namespace std;
void showmenu()
{
	cout << "****************************" << endl;
	cout << "*****  1.添加联系人 ********" << endl;
	cout << "*****  2.显示联系人 ********" << endl;
	cout << "*****  3.删除联系人 ********" << endl;
	cout << "*****  4.查找联系人 ********" << endl;
	cout << "*****  5.修改联系人 ********" << endl;
	cout << "*****  6.清空联系人 ********" << endl;
	cout << "*****  0.退出通讯录 ********" << endl;
	cout << "****************************" << endl;
}

void addPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	//先判断通讯录是否已满

	if (abs->m_Size == maxnum)
	{
		cout << "通讯录已经满" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		string  name;
		cout << "请输入联系人" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].name = name;

		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1 -- 男" << endl;
		cout << "2 -- 女" << endl;

		int sex = 0;

		while (1)
		{
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				cout << "输入有错误，请重新输入" << endl;

			}
		}
		cout << "请输入联系电话" << endl;
		string phone;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].Phone = phone;

		cout << "请输入年龄" << endl;
		int age;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].age = age;

		cout << "请输入家庭地址" << endl;
		string adress;
		cin >> adress;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].Addr = adress;

		cout << "添加成功" << endl;
		abs->m_Size++;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");//清屏操作
	}


}

void showperson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	if (abs->m_Size == 0)
	{
		cout << "当前记录为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
		{
			cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[i].name << "\t";
			cout << "性别：" << (abs->personArray[i].sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t";
			cout << "年龄：" << abs->personArray[i].age << "\t";
			cout << "电话：" << abs->personArray[i].Phone << "\t";
			cout << "住址：" << abs->personArray[i].Addr << endl;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏操作
}

int isExit(Addressbooks* abs, string name)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
	{
		if (abs->personArray[i].name == name)//错误点自己用的personArray[m_Size],肯定找不到
			return i;
	}
	return -1;
}
void deletePerson(Addressbooks* abs, string name)
{
	cout << "请输入联系人的姓名" << endl;

	cin >> name;
	int ret=0;
	ret = isExit(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		for (int i = ret; i < abs->m_Size; i++)
		{
			abs->personArray[i] = abs->personArray[i + 1];
		}
		abs->m_Size--;
		cout << "删除成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏操作
}
void findperson(Addressbooks* abs, string name)
{
	cout << "请输入查找人姓名" << endl;
	//string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret=0;
	ret = isExit(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[ret].name << "\t";
		cout << "性别：" << (abs->personArray[ret].sex == 1 ? "男" : "女") << "\t";
		cout << "年龄：" << abs->personArray[ret].age << "\t";
		cout << "电话：" << abs->personArray[ret].Phone << "\t";
		cout << "住址：" << abs->personArray[ret].Addr << endl;

	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清屏操作
}
void changePerson(Addressbooks* abs, string name)
{
	cout << "请输入您要修改的联系人" << endl;
	//string name;
	cin >> name;

	int ret = isExit(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		//姓名
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArray[ret].name = name;

		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1 -- 男" << endl;
		cout << "2 -- 女" << endl;

		//性别
		int sex = 0;
		while (true)
		{
			cin >> sex;
			if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->personArray[ret].sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			cout << "输入有误，请重新输入";
		}

		//年龄
		cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
		int age = 0;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[ret].age = age;

		//联系电话
		cout << "请输入联系电话：" << endl;
		string phone = "";
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[ret].Phone = phone;

		//家庭住址
		cout << "请输入家庭住址：" << endl;
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->personArray[ret].Addr = address;

		cout << "修改成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}

	system("pause");
	system("cls");

}
void cleanPerson(Addressbooks* abs)
{
	abs->m_Size = 0;//将当前的记录联系人数置为0，做逻辑上的清空操作
	cout << "通讯录已清空" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}