Android子线程更新UI两种方法

大家都知道直接在子线程里更新UI是不被允许的,所以下面提供两种方法解决问题:

直接上代码:

package com.wr.updateui;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private static final int UPDATE_TEXT = 1;
	private TextView tv;
	private Button btn;
	@SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
	private Handler handler = new Handler() {
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
			switch (msg.what) {
			case UPDATE_TEXT:
				tv.setText("nihao");
			default:
				break;
			}
		}
	};

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

		tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
		btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
		btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
				/** 
				 * 第一种使用Android的异步处理机制。
				 */
				
				/*
				new Thread(new Runnable() {

					@Override
					public void run() {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						Message message = new Message();
						message.what = UPDATE_TEXT;
						handler.sendMessage(message);
					}
				}).start();
				*/
				
				/** 
				 * 第二种，直接使用runOnUiThread.
				 */
				runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
					
					@Override
					public void run() {
						// TODO Auto-generated method stub
						tv.setText("nihao");
					}
				});
				
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
		// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
		// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
		int id = item.getItemId();
		if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
			return true;
		}
		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	}
}

布局文件很简单,就一个TextView和一个Button.