android 8.0系统调用安装APK

添加权限

<!--安卓8.0打开apk安装更新-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.REQUEST_INSTALL_PACKAGES"/>

调用安装前先判断系统版本，8.0以上系统提示开启 “允许未知来源权限”，无此权限时 一般系统会自动弹框提示开启

	private void openFile(final Context context) {
		//判读版本是否在8.0以上
		if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 26) {
			//来判断应用是否有权限安装apk
			boolean installAllowed= context.getPackageManager().canRequestPackageInstalls();
			if(installAllowed){
				installApk(context);
			}else {
				installApk(context);
				new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(new Runnable() {
					@Override
					public void run() {
						ToastUtil.ToastShort(context,"请设置开启允许安装未知应用");
						//此处只做提示，系统会自动弹框提醒，并可跳转开启
//						Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_MANAGE_UNKNOWN_APP_SOURCES, Uri.parse("package:" + context.getPackageName()));
//						context.startActivity(intent);
					}
				});
			}
		} else {
			installApk(context);
		}
	}

安装APK：

private void installApk(Context context) {
		Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
		intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
		if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N){
			Uri uri=FileProvider.getUriForFile(context, context.getApplicationContext().getPackageName() + ".provider", new File(mPath + zipFileName));
			//context.grantUriPermission(BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID,uri,Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
			intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION| Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);//允许临时的读和写
			intent.setDataAndType(uri,
					"application/vnd.android.package-archive");
		}else{
			intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File(mPath + zipFileName)),
					"application/vnd.android.package-archive");
		}
		context.startActivity(intent);
	}