spring出现的FileNotFoundException错误

控制台出现错误：

四月 10, 2018 12:26:41 下午 org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext prepareRefresh
信息: Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext@18e0d81: startup date [Tue Apr 10 12:26:41 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
四月 10, 2018 12:26:41 下午 org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
信息: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [beans.xml]
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from class path resource [beans.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [beans.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:344)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:304)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:216)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:187)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:251)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:127)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractXmlApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractXmlApplicationContext.java:93)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:129)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:454)
	at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)
	at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)
	at clu.mochunrong_2.action.TestUser.main(TestUser.java:37)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [beans.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
	at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:172)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:330)
	... 13 more

首先，这个是我spring第一个调试程序，就出现了此情况，随后我看了下错误，没找到bean.xml文件，于是我就怀疑是路径问题，拷贝权限列名，不行。最后放在res根目录，可以了。当时我是放在包里面。这样会让文件的区域变小，导致找不到报哪个鬼错误。

TestUser.java

package clu.mochunrong_2.action;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import clu.mochunrong_2.service.UserService;

public class TestUser {
	private UserService userservice;
	
	public void setUserservice(UserService userservice) {
		this.userservice = userservice;
	}

	public TestUser() {
		System.out.println("TestUser---构造器");
		
		
	}
	
	public void adddUser(){
		System.out.println("addUser");
		try {
			boolean flag = userservice.add("mochunrong", "1234");
			if(flag)
			System.out.println("添加成功");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
	System.out.println("----");

	ApplicationContext context =
		    new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
	TestUser bean = (TestUser) context.getBean("testUser");
	bean.adddUser();
	}
}

UserService.java

package clu.mochunrong_2.service;

public interface UserService {
public boolean add(String user,String pass);
}

UserServiceImpl.java

package clu.mochunrong_2.service.impl;

import clu.mochunrong_2.service.UserService;

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
	public UserServiceImpl() {
		System.out.println("普通用户---构造器");
	}
	public boolean add(String user, String pass) {
		System.out.println("普通用户添加成功"+user+pass);
		return true;

	}

	

}