JAVA 读取文件转换字符集

场景：需要读取某个TXT文件内容，但是该TXT使用UTF-8写的，开发环境默认字符集是GBK。

核心代码：

 public ArrayList<String[]> readData(String srcPath) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        ArrayList<String[]> datalist = new ArrayList<String[]>();
        String errorPath = null;
        String backupPath = null;
        String receivedPath = null;
        File srcFile = null;

        try {
            backupPath = AdjustPath(srcPath, "backup");
            errorPath = AdjustPath(srcPath, "error");
            receivedPath = AdjustPath(srcPath, "received");

            String[] inFileNames = new File(receivedPath).list();
            if (null != inFileNames && inFileNames.length > 0) {
                for (String filename : inFileNames) { // 如果文件夹下有多个文件 逐个读取
                    String filePath = receivedPath + File.separator + filename;
                    srcFile = new File(filePath);
                    System.out.println(srcFile.length());
                    InputStream fis = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
                    UnicodeReader ur = new UnicodeReader(fis,"UTF-8");
                    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(ur);
                    String[] splitedData = null;
                    String str = null;
                    while ((str = br.readLine()) != null && str.length() > 0) {

                        splitedData = splitstr(str);
                        datalist.add(splitedData);
                    }
                    br.close();
                    ur.close();
                    fis.close();

                }
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            Logger.error("发生异常" + e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            ioe.printStackTrace();
            Logger.error("关闭流发生异常: " + ioe.getMessage());
        }
        return datalist;
    }

关键就在于
while ((str = br.readLine()) != null && str.length() > 0)

这个判定条件中 先将 br.readLine() 赋值给了str
由于br.readLine() 执行这个方法时 就会读取字符
所以不能写成
while (br.readLine()) != null && br.readLine()) > 0) ｛str = br.readLine()｝
这样的话 str读出来永远为 null;

同时 UTF-8编码格式的TXT文件，开头自带的BOM，通过此种方式解析后，第一行第一个字符为 ？
需要新建一个Reader子类，可以参考
http://blog.csdn.net/jackpk/article/details/5702964/