asp.net core使用 MassTransit.AmazonSQS连接AWS SQS

MassTransit 的官网地址：
快速使用版链接： https://masstransit.io/quick-starts/amazon-sqs

1. Login to AWS
   

2. Create a User with Access key - Programmatic access
   
     1. Grant the user the Sample IAM Policy below
   

   （注意：其中有AWS SQS 和 AWS SNS 权限）**

    		   {
    		    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    		    "Statement": [
    		        {
    		            "Sid": "SqsAccess",
    		            "Effect": "Allow",
    		            "Action": [
    		                "sqs:SetQueueAttributes",
    		                "sqs:ReceiveMessage",
    		                "sqs:CreateQueue",
    		                "sqs:DeleteMessage",
    		                "sqs:SendMessage",
    		                "sqs:GetQueueUrl",
    		                "sqs:GetQueueAttributes",
    		                "sqs:ChangeMessageVisibility",
    		                "sqs:PurgeQueue",
    		                "sqs:DeleteQueue",
    		                "sqs:TagQueue"
    		            ],
    		            "Resource": "arn:aws:sqs:*:YOUR_ACCOUNT_ID:*"
    		        },{
    		            "Sid": "SnsAccess",
    		            "Effect": "Allow",
    		            "Action": [
    		                "sns:GetTopicAttributes",
    		                "sns:CreateTopic",
    		                "sns:Publish",
    		                "sns:Subscribe"
    		            ],
    		            "Resource": "arn:aws:sns:*:YOUR_ACCOUNT_ID:*"
    		        },{
    		            "Sid": "SnsListAccess",
    		            "Effect": "Allow",
    		            "Action": [
    		                "sns:ListTopics"
    		            ],
    		            "Resource": "*"
    		        }
    		    ]
    		}
   

Add the MassTransit.AmazonSQS package to the project.

  $ dotnet add package MassTransit.AmazonSQS

Edit Program.cs
Change UsingInMemory to UsingAmazonSQS

public override void ConfigureServices(ServiceConfigurationContext context)
 {
	            context.Services.AddMassTransit(x =>
	            {
	               //添加 实现了 IConsumer 接口的类
	               x.AddConsumer<RegisterConsumer>();
	               
	                x.UsingAmazonSqs((context, cfg) =>
	                {
	                    cfg.Host("us-east-1", h => {
	                        h.AccessKey("your-iam-access-key");  //替换你AWS的Access key
	                        h.SecretKey("your-iam-secret-key");    //替换你AWS的secret key
	                    });
	                    cfg.ConfigureEndpoints(context);
	                });
	            });
	            services.AddHostedService<Worker>();
	        });
  }

RegisterConsumer类

public class LoginDto
{
    public string UserName { get; set; }
}

public class RegisterConsumer : IConsumer<LoginDto>
{
    private readonly IRegstrationRepository _regstrationRepository;
    private readonly IObjectMapper _objectMapper;

    public RegisterConsumer(IRegstrationRepository regstrationRepository, IObjectMapper objectMapper)
    {
        
        _objectMapper = objectMapper;
        _regstrationRepository = regstrationRepository;
    }

   //接收AWS SQS消息。
    public Task Consume(ConsumeContext<LoginDto> context)
    {
        return _regstrationRepository.CreateUserAsync(_objectMapper.Map<LoginDto, Login>(context.Message));
    }
}

(测试）后台服务 Worker ：

 public class Worker : BackgroundService
{
    readonly IBus _bus;

    public Worker(IBus bus)
    {
        _bus = bus;
    }

    protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
    {
       //循环发布消息
        while (!stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
        {
             await _bus.Publish(new LoginDto{ UserName = ”admin“ }, stoppingToken);
        }
    }

至此Asp.net core 连接AWS SQS已经完成!