feign+hystrix整合

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-15 11:02:04 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-15 11:02:04 发布

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分类专栏： spring cloud

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiamaocheng/article/details/119745442

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feign+hystrix整合

目录
小结：
参考资料和推荐阅读

LD is tigger forever，CG are not brothers forever， throw the pot and shine.
Modesty is not false, solid is not naive, treacherous but not deceitful, stay with good people, and stay away from poor people.
talk is cheap, show others the code,Keep progress，make a better result.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.hanergy</groupId>
    <artifactId>out</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>zuul-server</name>
    <description>zuul project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
        <docker.image.prefix>zuul-server</docker.image.prefix>
        <mysql.version>5.1.47</mysql.version>
        <druid.version>1.1.10</druid.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--  数据库相关jar包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>${druid.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- swagger2 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- zipkin链路追踪  包含了sleuth包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zipkin</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--配置中心客户端  -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <finalName>zuul-server</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>

            <!-- tag::plugin[] -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
                <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>0.4.3</version>
                <!--将插件绑定在某个phase执行-->
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>build-image</id>
                        <!--将插件绑定在package这个phase上。也就是说，用户只需执行mvn package ，就会自动执行mvn docker:build-->
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>build</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>

                <configuration>
                    <imageName>${docker.image.prefix}</imageName>
                    <imageTags>
                        <imageTag>latest</imageTag>
                    </imageTags>
                    <dockerDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/docker</dockerDirectory>

                    <dockerHost>http://39.106.68.199:2375</dockerHost>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>
                            <targetPath>/</targetPath>
                            <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
                            <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
                        </resource>
                    </resources>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

2.bootstrap.yml:

spring:
  application:
    name: oa
  # 配置中心
  cloud:
    config:
      #discovery:
      #第一种集成配置中心的方式，通过config的service-id映射 这种方式本地环境无法连接阿里配置中心服务 因为映射的是内网ip  本地无法访问
      # 配置中心注册名称 默认去{label}/getway-{profile}.yml文件注册中心命名规则{name}-{profile}.yml   /{name}/{profile}/{label}
        #service-id: springcloud-config    # 配置中心注册名称 默认去{label}节点读取order-{profile}.yml文件
        #enabled: true
      # 后缀 dev|prod
      profile: dev
      # dev|master分支，建议使用它区分生产、测试环境
      label: dev
      # 第二种集成配置中心的方式，这里写配置中心服务的地址信息
      uri: http://39.106.68.199:8991

配置中心配置文件：

eureka:
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://39.106.68.199:8761/eureka/,http://39.106.68.199:8762/eureka/,http://39.106.68.199:8763/eureka/
  hystrix:
    enabled: true
  instance:
    hostname: ${spring.cloud.client.ip-address}
    instance-id: ${spring.cloud.client.ip-address}:8002
    prefer-ip-address: true
feign:
  client:
    config:
      default:
        connectTimeout: 4000
        readTimeout: 4000
  hystrix:
    enabled: true
hystrix:
  command:
    default:
      execution:
        isolation:
          thread:
            timeoutInMilliseconds: 4000
logging:
  level:
    com:
      hanergy:
        activiti:
          data: debug
    io:
      swagger:
        models:
          parameters:
            AbstractSerializableParameter: error
    org:
      springframework:
        boot:
          autoconfigure: ERROR
management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: '*'
mybatis-plus:
  configuration:
    cache-enabled: false
    call-setters-on-nulls: true
    map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
  global-config:
    db-config:
      field-strategy: NOT_NULL
      id-type: input
      logic-delete-value: -1
      logic-not-delete-value: 0
    refresh: true
  mapper-locations: classpath:mybatis/*.xml
  typeAliasesPackage: com.hanergy.out.entity
server:
  connection-timeout: 5000ms
  port: 8002
  tomcat:
    max-threads: 1000
    min-spare-threads: 30
    uri-encoding: UTF-8
spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    password: ArA8IyYFmQcrlxJP
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    url: jdbc:mysql://rm-2zezdhr94r3t4et671o.mysql.rds.aliyuncs.com:3306/oa?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
    username: root
  jackson:
    date-format: yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
    time-zone: GMT+8
  mvc:
    static-path-pattern: /static/**
    throw-exception-if-no-handler-found: true
  redis:
    host: r-2zepy3qy5wj310jplipd.redis.rds.aliyuncs.com
    open: false
    password: X9fMp!guajqOI#Y7
    port: 6379
  resources:
    add-mappings: false
  servlet:
    multipart:
      enabled: true
      max-file-size: 100MB
      max-request-size: 100MB
  sleuth:
    sampler:
      probability: 0.1
  zipkin:
    base-url: http://39.106.68.199:9411/
    locator:
      discovery:
        enabled: true

启动类添加注解：

package com.hanergy.out;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.circuitbreaker.EnableCircuitBreaker;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.EnableHystrixDashboard;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource;
import org.springframework.web.filter.CorsFilter;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableSwagger2
@EnableFeignClients          //feign
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableCircuitBreaker       // 熔断器注解
@EnableHystrixDashboard     // 断路器Dashboard监控仪表盘
@MapperScan(basePackages = {"com.hanergy.out.dao"})
public class HanergyOutApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(HanergyOutApplication.class, args);
    }

    private CorsConfiguration buildConfig() {
        CorsConfiguration corsConfiguration = new CorsConfiguration();
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedOrigin("*");
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedHeader("*");
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedMethod("*");
        return corsConfiguration;
    }

    /**
     * corsFilter
     *
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public CorsFilter corsFilter() {
        UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
        source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", buildConfig());
        return new CorsFilter(source);
    }

}

二。服务间调用

调用方：

/**
  * name是注册中心注册的名称， 也可以通过url来进行调用，使用url的时候需要配置value
  * fallback指定hystrix熔断操作
  */ 
//@FeignClient(url = "39.106.68.199:8001", value = "12",fallback = FeignClienFallback.class)
@FeignClient(name = "template",fallback = FeignClienFallback.class)
public interface FeignClientService {

    @GetMapping("/v1/test/mysql")
    public R mysql(@RequestParam("username")String username);
}

熔断实现：

@Service
public class FeignClienFallback implements FeignClientService {
	// 这里可以写调用失败处理逻辑	
    @Override
    public R mysql(String username) {
        return R.error(-1,"error");
    }
}

被调用方不用做修改：

package com.hanergy.out.controller;

import com.hanergy.out.entity.SysUser;
import com.hanergy.out.service.ISysUserService;
import com.hanergy.out.utils.R;
import com.netflix.discovery.converters.Auto;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParam;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParams;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @ClassName TestController
 * @Description
 * @Auto HANLIDONG
 * @Date 2019-7-12 9:51)
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/v1/test")
public class TestController {

    Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestController.class);

    @Autowired
    private ISysUserService sysUserService;


    @ApiOperation(value="测试",notes="测试信息")
    @ApiImplicitParams({
            @ApiImplicitParam(name="test",value="测试",required=true,paramType="query")
    })
    @GetMapping("/test")
    public R test(@RequestParam("test")String test){
        log.info(test);
        return R.ok();
    }

    @ApiOperation(value="测试",notes="测试信息")
    @ApiImplicitParams({
            @ApiImplicitParam(name="test",value="测试",required=true,paramType="query")
    })
    @GetMapping("/mysql")
    public R mysql(@RequestParam("username")String username) throws InterruptedException {
        log.info(username);
//        Thread.sleep(5000);
        List<SysUser> sysUsers = sysUserService.findByLikeUserName(username);
        return R.ok(1,sysUsers);
    }
}

实验效果：（解决思路）

分析：

小结：

主要讲述了一些Hystrix实现自定义接口降级，里面有许多不足，请大家指正~

参考资料和推荐阅读

1.链接: 参考资料.

执于代码

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feign+hystrix整合

feign+hystrix整合目录概述架构特性设计思路实现思路分析相关工具如下：实验效果：（解决思路）分析：小结：参考资料和推荐阅读LD is tigger forever，CG are not brothers forever， throw the pot and shine.Modesty is not false, solid is not naive, treacherous but not deceitful, stay with good people, and stay away fr
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