SpringBoot整合SpringMVC之Servlet,Filter,Listener

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目录

概 述

应用场景：在使用的第三方类库，更多的提供的是java.servlet中的组件，不用与SpringMVC 耦合
eg:eg：shiro权限认证：需要配置shiro提供的ShiroFilterFactoryBean
总的实现过程：

配置：

bean的方式: 在mvc的配置类中，添加三大组件的配置，
ServletRegistrationBean --> Servlet
FilterRegistrationBean --> Filter
ServletListenerRegistrationBean -->Listener

注册的方式

Servlet -->extend HttpServlet @WebServlet(urlPatterns = “/test/02”)
Filter -->implements Filter @WebFilter("/test/*")

Listener --> implements ServletContextListener @WenListener

相关工具如下：

```java
 @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean testServlet01() {
        ServletRegistrationBean servletRegistrationBean = new ServletRegistrationBean<>(new HttpServlet() {
            @Override
            protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
                logger.info("[doGet][uri: {}]",req.getRequestURI());
            }
        });
        servletRegistrationBean.setUrlMappings(Collections.singleton("/test/01"));
        return servletRegistrationBean;
    }
 
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean testFilter01() {
        FilterRegistrationBean<Filter> filterFilterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean<>(new Filter() {
            @Override
            public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
                logger.info("[doFilter]");
                filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
            }
        });
        filterFilterRegistrationBean.setUrlPatterns(Collections.singleton("/test/*"));
        return filterFilterRegistrationBean;
    }
 
    @Bean
    public ServletListenerRegistrationBean testListener01() {
        return new ServletListenerRegistrationBean<>(new ServletContextListener() {
            @Override
            public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
                logger.info("[contextInitialized]");
            }
 
            @Override
            public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
 
            }
        });
    }

### 注解：

```java
@WebServlet(urlPatterns = "/test/02")
public class TestServlet02 extends HttpServlet {
    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
 
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        logger.info("[doGet][uri: {}]", req.getRequestURI());
    }
}

Testiter 02 的方法

@WebFilter("/test/*")
public class TestFilter02 implements Filter {
 
    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
 
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        logger.info("[doFilter]");
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
    }

@WebListener
public class TestServletContextListener02 implements ServletContextListener {
 
    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());
 
    @Override
    public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
        logger.info("[contextInitialized]");
    }
 
    @Override
    public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
    }
 
}

Spring BootCommonreultApplcaition

@SpringBootApplication
@ServletComponentScan
public class SpringbootSpringmvcCommonresultApplication {
 
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootSpringmvcCommonresultApplication.class, args);
    }
 

分析：

小结：

参考资料和推荐阅读

1.链接: link.