java使用 org.apache.commons.conf…

所需的组件：

commons-collections-3.2.1.jar
commons-configuration-1.6.jar
commons-lang-2.5.jar
xml-apis-1.0.b2.jar
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

 

配置文件示例：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--
    Document   : config.xml
    Description:
        全文索引服务配置文件.
-->

<root>
    <!-- 身份验证服务的WebService访问地址，注意，该地址必须以 ?wsdl 结束 -->
    <!-- 例如：http://localhost:8088/AuthenticationWebService/services/AuthenticationService?wsdl -->
    <AuthenticationWebServiceURL>http://localhost:8088/AuthenticationWebService/services/AuthenticationService?wsdl</AuthenticationWebServiceURL>
</root>

 

java代码示例：

    public static boolean readAuthenticationWebServiceURL(StringBuilder pURL, ErrInfo pErrInfo)
    {
        boolean pFlag = true;
        int pErrPos = 0;
        Throwable throwable = new Throwable();

        try
        {
            //指定配置文件路径
            String configFilePath="config.xml";

            //判断配置文件是否存在
            File configFile = new File(configFilePath.trim());
            if (configFile.exists()==false)
            {
                pFlag = false;
                pErrInfo.getContent().append("系统配置文件不存在: "+configFilePath.trim());
            }

            //开始读取配置文件
            if (pFlag)
            {
                String value=null;//读取的配置值

                //装载配置文件
                XMLConfiguration xmlConfiguration=new XMLConfiguration(configFilePath.trim());

                //读取身份验证服务的WebService地址
                String serverName=null;
                value=xmlConfiguration.getString("AuthenticationWebServiceURL");
                if (value.trim().length()==0)
                {
                    pFlag = false;
                    pErrInfo.getContent().append("身份验证服务的WebService地址未配置。");
                }
                else
                {
                    pURL.append(value.trim());
                }

            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            //异常错误
            pFlag = false;
            pErrInfo.getContent().append(e.toString());
            pErrInfo.setException(e);
        }
        finally
        {
            //拼接详细的错误描述信息，包括类名/方法名/错误位置
            if (pFlag == false && pErrInfo.getContent().length() > 0)
            {
                StackTraceElement[] stackTraceElements = throwable.getStackTrace();
                StringBuilder tempBuilder = new StringBuilder(stackTraceElements[0].getClassName());
                tempBuilder.append(".");
                tempBuilder.append(stackTraceElements[0].getMethodName());
                tempBuilder.append("-->");

                //如果属于异常错误，则需要在错误信息中加入错误位置标记信息
                if (pErrInfo.getException() != null)
                {
                    tempBuilder.append(" ErrPos: ");
                    tempBuilder.append(pErrPos);
                    tempBuilder.append(", ");
                }

                pErrInfo.getContent().insert(0, tempBuilder.toString());
                tempBuilder = null;
            }

            //销毁局部变量
            throwable = null;
        }

        return pFlag;
    }