HttpClient简单示例

源自http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/opensource/os-httpclient/

 

 

package com.xiva.test.httpclient;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpException;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodParams;

public class HttpClientMain {

    private static HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();

    public static void getMethodDemo() throws IOException {

        GetMethod getMethod = new GetMethod("http://www.ibm.com/");
        getMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.RETRY_HANDLER,
                new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler());

        // 执行getMethod
        int statusCode = 0;
        try {
            statusCode = httpClient.executeMethod(getMethod);
        } catch (HttpException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
            System.err.println("Method failed: " + getMethod.getStatusLine());
        }

        byte[] responseBody = getMethod.getResponseBody();

        getMethod.releaseConnection();

        System.out.println(new String(responseBody));
    }

    public static void postMethodDemo() throws IOException {
        
        String url = "http://xiva.iteye.com/login";
        PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(url);
        
        // 填入各个表单域的值
        NameValuePair[] data = { new NameValuePair("authenticity_token", "ByoUb/Sn49tKYhCobMHFXUFnGSEtshm9F70naUAkdms="),
                new NameValuePair("name", ""), 
                new NameValuePair("password", ""), 
                new NameValuePair("button", "登　录") };
        
        // 将表单的值放入postMethod中
        postMethod.setRequestBody(data);
        
        // 执行postMethod
        int statusCode = httpClient.executeMethod(postMethod);
        
        // HttpClient对于要求接受后继服务的请求，象POST和PUT等不能自动处理转发
        // 301或者302
        if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY
                || statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY) {
            
            // 从头中取出转向的地址
            Header locationHeader = postMethod.getResponseHeader("location");
            String location = null;
            if (locationHeader != null) {
                location = locationHeader.getValue();
                System.out.println("The page was redirected to:" + location);
            } else {
                System.err.println("Location field value is null.");
            }
            return;
        }
        else
        {
            byte[] responseBody = postMethod.getResponseBody();
            System.out.println(statusCode);
            System.out.println(new String(responseBody));
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        
//        getMethodDemo();
        postMethodDemo();
    }
}

 

http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/apache//james/mime4j/apache-mime4j-0.7.2-bin.zip