ReentrantReadWriteLock测试代码

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-13 08:37:22 发布

木木子9999

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-13 08:37:22 发布

阅读量115

点赞数 3

文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiang_gina/article/details/138122067

版权

package cn.itcast.ReentrantReadWriteLock;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;
import static cn.itcast.n2.util.Sleeper.sleep;

@Slf4j(topic = "c.TestReentrantReadWriteLock")
public class TestReentrantReadWriteLock {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        DataContainer dataContainer = new DataContainer();
        //[1]-读锁-读锁 可以并发
        /*new Thread(dataContainer::read, "t1").start();
        new Thread(dataContainer::read, "t2").start();*/

        //[2]-读锁-写锁 相互阻塞
        /*new Thread(dataContainer::read, "t1").start();
        Thread.sleep(100);
        new Thread(dataContainer::write, "t2").start();*/

        //[3]-写锁-写锁 相互阻塞
        /*new Thread(dataContainer::write, "t1").start();
        Thread.sleep(100);
        new Thread(dataContainer::write, "t2").start();*/

        //[4]-重入时升级不支持：持有读锁的情况下不可以获取写锁
        /*new Thread(dataContainer::readWrite, "t1").start();*/
        /**
         * 13:24:00.800 c.DataContainer [t1] - 获取读锁...
         * 13:24:00.802 c.DataContainer [t1] - 读取。。。。。。。。。。。。
         * 13:24:02.803 c.DataContainer [t1] - 【重入】获取写锁...
         */

        //[5]-重入时降级支持:持有写锁的情况下可以获取读锁
        new Thread(dataContainer::writeRead, "t1").start();
        /**
         * 13:25:52.540 c.DataContainer [t1] - 获取写锁...
         * 13:25:52.541 c.DataContainer [t1] - 写入。。。。。。。。。。。。
         * 13:25:54.552 c.DataContainer [t1] - 【重入】获取读锁...
         * 13:25:54.552 c.DataContainer [t1] - 【重入】读。。。。。。。。。。。。
         * 13:25:56.553 c.DataContainer [t1] - 【重入】释放读锁...
         * 13:25:56.553 c.DataContainer [t1] - 释放写锁...
         */
    }

    @Slf4j(topic = "c.DataContainer")
    private static class DataContainer {
        private Object data;
        private final ReentrantReadWriteLock lock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();
        private final ReentrantReadWriteLock.ReadLock readLock = lock.readLock();
        private final ReentrantReadWriteLock.WriteLock writeLock = lock.writeLock();

        public Object read() {
            log.debug("获取读锁...");
            readLock.lock();
            try {
                log.debug("读取。。。。。。。。。。。。");
                sleep(2);
                return data;
            } finally {
                log.debug("释放读锁...");
                readLock.unlock();
            }
        }

        public void write() {
            log.debug("获取写锁...");
            writeLock.lock();
            try {
                log.debug("写入。。。。。。。。。。。。");
                sleep(1);
            } finally {
                log.debug("释放写锁...");
                writeLock.unlock();
            }
        }


        public void readWrite() {
            log.debug("获取读锁...");
            readLock.lock();
            try {
                log.debug("读取。。。。。。。。。。。。");
                sleep(2);
                log.debug("【重入】获取写锁...");
                writeLock.lock();
                try {
                    log.debug("【重入】写。。。。。。。。。。。。");
                    sleep(2);
                } finally {
                    log.debug("【重入】释放写锁...");
                    writeLock.unlock();
                }
            } finally {
                log.debug("释放读锁...");
                readLock.unlock();
            }
        }

        public void writeRead() {
            log.debug("获取写锁...");
            writeLock.lock();
            try {
                log.debug("写入。。。。。。。。。。。。");
                sleep(2);
                log.debug("【重入】获取读锁...");
                readLock.lock();
                try {
                    log.debug("【重入】读。。。。。。。。。。。。");
                    sleep(2);
                } finally {
                    log.debug("【重入】释放读锁...");
                    readLock.unlock();
                }
            } finally {
                log.debug("释放写锁...");
                writeLock.unlock();
            }
        }
    }
}