1.BroadcastReceiver控件详解
2.代码实现
a.接收广播代码实现
package com.example.broadcast;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MyBroadCastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Toast.makeText(context,"接收到的Intent的Action为: "+intent.getAction()+"\n消息内容是: "+intent.getStringExtra("msg"),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
System.out.println("onCreate CurrentThread = " + Thread.currentThread().getName());
}
}
b.发送广播的控件Activity的代码实现
package com.example.broadcastreceivertest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
Button send;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//获取程序界面中的按钮
send=(Button) findViewById(R.id.send);
//事件绑定
send.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//启动BroadcastReceiver事件的intent,intent信息的解析
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.setAction("com.example.broadcastreceivertest.START_BroadcastReceiver");
intent.putExtra("msg","你大爷的!!!!!");
//发送广播
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
});
}
}
c.AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.broadcastreceivertest"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="19" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<receiver android:name="com.example.broadcast.MyBroadCastReceiver"
android:exported="false">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.example.broadcastreceivertest.START_BroadcastReceiver"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<activity
android:name="com.example.broadcastreceivertest.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>