Spinner控件

示例：

main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    <Spinner 
        android:id="@+id/spinner"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        />
</LinearLayout>

main.java

package com.example4.www;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TextView;public class SpinnerActivity extends Activity {
    private List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
    private ArrayAdapter<String>adapter;
    private TextView myTextView;
    private Spinner mySpinner;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        myTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView);
        mySpinner = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.spinner);
        //1.添加下拉列表选项
        list.add("apple");
        list.add("orange");
        list.add("pear");
        //2.为下拉列表定义适配器
        adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item,list);
        //3.为适配器设置下拉列表样式
        adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
        //4.将适配器添加到下拉列表上
        mySpinner.setAdapter(adapter);
        mySpinner.setPrompt("Choose you favourite fruit");
        //5.设置相应事件
        mySpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new Spinner.OnItemSelectedListener(){

			public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3) {
				myTextView.setText("you favourite fruit is:" + adapter.getItem(arg2));
				arg0.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);	
			}
			public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
				myTextView.setText("Choose you favourite fruit");
				arg0.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);	
			}	
        });   
    }
}

知识点归纳：
1.添加下拉列表选项
2.为下拉列表定义适配器
3.为适配器设置下拉列表样式
4.将适配器添加到下拉列表上
5.设置相应事件