windows上安装zipMongoDB安装包

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1.首先下载MongoDBzip压缩包

2.解压，把bin路径配置到path环境变量

3.在安装目录下创建data目录和log目录

4.在data下创建db目录，在log下创建mongo.log空文件

在cmd下切换到bin目录，执行以下命令：

查看日志：

2020-07-15T23:51:30.976+0800 I CONTROL  [main] Trying to install Windows service 'Mongodb'
2020-07-15T23:51:30.980+0800 I CONTROL  [main] Error connecting to the Service Control Manager: 拒绝访问。 (5)

解决办法：

找到C:\Windows\System32  目录下  右击cmd 选择已管理员身份运行

注意，一定要以管理员方式运行

查看日志

2020-07-15T23:54:06.878+0800 I CONTROL  [main] Trying to install Windows service 'Mongodb'
2020-07-15T23:54:09.576+0800 I CONTROL  [main] Service 'Mongodb' (MongoDB) installed with command line 'D:\MyUser\java\mongodb\mongodb-3.6.11\bin\mongod.exe --bind_ip 127.0.0.1 --logpath D:\MyUser\java\mongodb\mongodb-3.6.11\log\mongo.log--logappend --dbpath D:\MyUser\java\mongodb\mongodb-3.6.11\data\db --service'
2020-07-15T23:54:09.577+0800 I CONTROL  [main] Service can be started from the command line with 'net start Mongodb'

说明安装成功

输入net start Mongodb

查看日志：

2020-07-15T23:55:14.421+0800 I CONTROL  [main] Trying to start Windows service 'MongoDB'
2020-07-15T23:55:14.423+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=12084 port=27017 dbpath=D:\MyUser\java\mongodb\mongodb-3.6.11\data\db 64-bit host=DESKTOP-CV5IFFH
2020-07-15T23:55:14.423+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] targetMinOS: Windows 7/Windows Server 2008 R2
2020-07-15T23:55:14.424+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] db version v3.6.11
2020-07-15T23:55:14.424+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] git version: b4339db12bf57ffee5b84a95c6919dbd35fe31c9
2020-07-15T23:55:14.425+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] OpenSSL version: OpenSSL 1.0.2o-fips  27 Mar 2018
2020-07-15T23:55:14.425+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] allocator: tcmalloc
2020-07-15T23:55:14.426+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] modules: none
2020-07-15T23:55:14.426+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] build environment:
2020-07-15T23:55:14.426+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]     distmod: 2008plus-ssl
2020-07-15T23:55:14.426+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]     distarch: x86_64
2020-07-15T23:55:14.426+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]     target_arch: x86_64
2020-07-15T23:55:14.426+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] options: { net: { bindIp: "127.0.0.1" }, service: true, storage: { dbPath: "D:\MyUser\java\mongodb\mongodb-3.6.11\data\db" }, systemLog: { destination: "file", path: "D:\MyUser\java\mongodb\mongodb-3.6.11\log\mongo.log--logappend" } }
2020-07-15T23:55:14.553+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] wiredtiger_open config: create,cache_size=3532M,session_max=20000,eviction=(threads_min=4,threads_max=4),config_base=false,statistics=(fast),compatibility=(release="3.0",require_max="3.0"),log=(enabled=true,archive=true,path=journal,compressor=snappy),file_manager=(close_idle_time=100000),statistics_log=(wait=0),verbose=(recovery_progress),
2020-07-15T23:55:14.843+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger message [1594828514:843383][12084:140727611576928], txn-recover: Set global recovery timestamp: 0
2020-07-15T23:55:15.309+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] 
2020-07-15T23:55:15.310+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] ** WARNING: Access control is not enabled for the database.
2020-07-15T23:55:15.310+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **          Read and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted.
2020-07-15T23:55:15.310+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] 
2020-07-15T23:55:15.311+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] createCollection: admin.system.version with provided UUID: 0a85b905-43b2-4318-8713-813cd2d3d58d
2020-07-15T23:55:15.442+0800 I COMMAND  [initandlisten] setting featureCompatibilityVersion to 3.6
2020-07-15T23:55:15.459+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] createCollection: local.startup_log with generated UUID: 66a35f7b-9d6c-4eeb-bfaf-c7fabe683bae
2020-07-15T23:55:16.318+0800 I FTDC     [initandlisten] Initializing full-time diagnostic data capture with directory 'D:/MyUser/java/mongodb/mongodb-3.6.11/data/db/diagnostic.data'
2020-07-15T23:55:16.320+0800 I STORAGE  [LogicalSessionCacheRefresh] createCollection: config.system.sessions with generated UUID: b17132e9-61d0-4832-be71-191678965503
2020-07-15T23:55:16.320+0800 I NETWORK  [initandlisten] waiting for connections on port 27017
2020-07-15T23:55:16.320+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] Service running
2020-07-15T23:55:16.574+0800 I INDEX    [LogicalSessionCacheRefresh] build index on: config.system.sessions properties: { v: 2, key: { lastUse: 1 }, name: "lsidTTLIndex", ns: "config.system.sessions", expireAfterSeconds: 1800 }
2020-07-15T23:55:16.574+0800 I INDEX    [LogicalSessionCacheRefresh]      building index using bulk method; build may temporarily use up to 500 megabytes of RAM
2020-07-15T23:55:16.599+0800 I INDEX    [LogicalSessionCacheRefresh] build index done.  scanned 0 total records. 0 secs
2020-07-15T23:55:16.599+0800 I COMMAND  [LogicalSessionCacheRefresh] command config.$cmd command: createIndexes { createIndexes: "system.sessions", indexes: [ { key: { lastUse: 1 }, name: "lsidTTLIndex", expireAfterSeconds: 1800 } ], $db: "config" } numYields:0 reslen:98 locks:{ Global: { acquireCount: { r: 2, w: 2 } }, Database: { acquireCount: { w: 2, W: 1 } }, Collection: { acquireCount: { w: 2 } } } protocol:op_msg 279ms
 

测试服务是否安装成功：

在浏览器上访问：http://localhost:27017/

说明安装成功