Java线程中currentThread和this的区别

总结：

this指正在被调用的线程对象

currentThread是返回该代码段被哪个线程调用

看个例子：

public class CountOperate extends Thread {
    public CountOperate() {
        System.out.println("CountOperate---begin");
        System.out.println("Thread.currentThread().getName()="+Thread.currentThread().getName());
        System.out.println("Thread.currentThread().isAlive()"+Thread.currentThread().isAlive());
        System.out.println("this.getName()"+this.getName());
        System.out.println("this.isAlive()"+this.isAlive());
        System.out.println("CountOperate---end");
    }
    @Override
    synchronized  public void run() {
        System.out.println("run---begin");
        System.out.println("Thread.currentThread().getName()="+Thread.currentThread().getName());
        System.out.println("Thread.currentThread().isAlive()"+Thread.currentThread().isAlive());
        System.out.println("this.getName()"+this.getName());
        System.out.println("this.isAlive()"+this.isAlive());
        System.out.println("run---end");
    }
}

测试代码：

public static void main(String[] args) {
        CountOperate c= new CountOperate();
        c.setName("CountOperate");
        c.start();
        Thread t1 = new Thread(c);
        System.out.println("main begin t1 isAlive="+t1.isAlive());
        t1.setName("t1");
        t1.start();
        System.out.println("main end t1 isAlive="+t1.isAlive());
        ｝

得出结果

CountOperate—begin
Thread.currentThread().getName()=main
Thread.currentThread().isAlive()true
this.getName()Thread-0           这里这个this是CountOperate类的对象，CountOperate继承了Thread
this.isAlive()false
CountOperate—end

main begin t1 isAlive=false
main end t1 isAlive=true

run—begin
Thread.currentThread().getName()=CountOperate
Thread.currentThread().isAlive()true
this.getName()CountOperate
this.isAlive()true
run—end

run—begin
Thread.currentThread().getName()=t1
Thread.currentThread().isAlive()true
this.getName()CountOperate
this.isAlive()false
run—end

---

参考高洪岩的《Java多线程编程核心技术》