利用Ajax+PHP实现与用户互动的界面。
HTML代码如下：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>使用AJAX PHP实现与用户互动</title>
<script>
function myFunction(str){
var xmlhttp;
if (str.length == 0) {
document.getElementById("hint").innerHtml="请输入英文名字";
return;
}
if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}else{
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function(){
if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4 && xmlhttp.status == 200) {
document.getElementById("hint").innerHTML = xmlhttp.responseText;
}
}
xmlhttp.open("GET", "./ajaxjichu_02.php?username="+str,true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form action="" method="GET">
请输入姓名：<input type="text" name="username" οnkeyup="myFunction(this.value)">
</form>
<p>
建议<span id="hint"></span>
</p>
</body>
</html><?php
/**
使用AJAX实现与用户互动
**/
//使用名字填充数组
$a[]="Anna";
$a[]="Brittany";
$a[]="Cinderella";
$a[]="Diana";
$a[]="Eva";
$a[]="Fiona";
$a[]="Gunda";
$a[]="Hege";
$a[]="Inga";
$a[]="Johanna";
$a[]="Kitty";
$a[]="Linda";
$a[]="Nina";
$a[]="Ophelia";
$a[]="Petunia";
$a[]="Amanda";
$a[]="Raquel";
$a[]="Cindy";
$a[]="Doris";
$a[]="Eve";
$a[]="Evita";
$a[]="Sunniva";
$a[]="Tove";
$a[]="Unni";
$a[]="Violet";
$a[]="Liza";
$a[]="Elizabeth";
$a[]="Ellen";
$a[]="Wenche";
$a[]="Vicky";
$q = $_GET['username'];
if (strlen($q) > 0) {
$hint = "";
for ($i=0; $i < count($a) ; $i++) {
if (strtolower($q) == strtolower(substr($a[$i], 0, strlen($q)))) {
if ($hint == "") {
$hint = $a[$i];
}else{
$hint = $hint.",".$a[$i];
}
}
}
}
//如果没有找到提示，则输出”没有建议“。如果找到输出正确的值
if ($hint == "") {
$response = "没有建议";
}else{
$response = $hint;
}
//输出响应
echo $response;
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