黑马程序员——Java多线程锁

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生产者和消费者例子太经典，将代码贴出，以备以后复习这种思想。

1.

package testing1;

public class ProAndCon1{

 public static void main(String[] args){
 Resourse r1 = new Resourse();
 new Thread(new Producer1(r1)).start();
 new Thread(new Producer1(r1)).start();
 new Thread(new Conn1(r1)).start();

 new Thread(new Conn1(r1)).start();
 }

}
class Pro implements Runnable{
 private Resourse r;
 Pro(Resourse r){
  this.r = r;
  
 }
 public void run( ){
  while(true){
  r.set("dandan");
  }
 }
 
}
class Conn1 implements Runnable{
 private Resourse r;
 Conn1(Resourse r){
  this.r=r;
  
 }
 public void run(){
  while(true){
  r.out();
  }  
 } 
}
class Resourse{
 private String name;
 private int count;
 private boolean flag = false;
 public synchronized void set(String name){
  while(flag)
   try {
    this.wait();
   } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  this.name = name+"----"+count++;
  System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+":生产者:"+this.name);
  flag = true;
  this.notifyAll();
  
 }
 public synchronized void out(){
  while(!flag)
   try {
    this.wait();
   } catch (InterruptedException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"-----消费者--------"+ this.name);
  flag = false;
  this.notifyAll();
 }
}

2.用到JDK 1.5新特性

package testing1;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

public class ProAndCon2{

 public static void main(String[] args){
 Resourse r1 = new Resourse();
 new Thread(new Pro(r1)).start();
 new Thread(new Pro(r1)).start();
 new Thread(new Conn1(r1)).start();
 new Thread(new Conn1(r1)).start();
 }

}
class Producer1 implements Runnable{
 private Resourse r;
 Producer1(Resourse r){
  this.r = r;
  
 }
 public void run( ){
  while(true){
  try {
   r.set("dandan");
  } catch (Exception e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  }
 }
 
}
class Conn1 implements Runnable{
 private Resourse r;
 Conn1(Resourse r){
  this.r=r;
  
 }
 public void run(){
  while(true){
  try {
   r.out();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  }  
 } 
}
class Resourse{
 private String name;
 private int count;
 private boolean flag = false;
 private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
 private Condition condition_pro = lock.newCondition();
 private Condition condition_con = lock.newCondition();
 public  void set(String name)throws Exception
 {
  lock.lock();
  try {
  while(flag)
  
   condition_pro.await();
   this.name = name+"----"+count++;
   System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+":生产者:"+this.name);
   flag = true;
   condition_con.signal();
  } finally{
   lock.unlock();
  }
 
 }
 public synchronized void out()throws Exception{
  lock.lock();
    try {
  while(!flag)
   
   condition_con.await();
   System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"-----消费者--------"+ this.name);
   flag = false;
   condition_pro.signal();
  } finally{
   lock.unlock();
  }
 }
}

 

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