利用commons upload+ffmpeg+mencoder完成视频的上传与转换(1)

前一段时间朱哥一直在搞视频转换这个东东，我也一直很有兴趣，就尝试了一下。

     首先是文件上传功能的完成，做得很粗糙，没有验证上传文件是否为视频文件。利用前一段时间看视频学来的部分代码很轻松搞定。

     接下来，就是视频转换了，我的ffmpeg和mencoder放在d:/ffmpeg目录中，代码如下

package com.lc.test; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload; public class CodeConven { private static String OldPath; private static String NewPath; public static boolean process() { int type = checkContentType(); boolean status = false; if (type == 0) { status = processFLV(OldPath);// 直接将文件转为flv文件 } else if (type == 1) { String avifilepath = processAVI(type); if (avifilepath == null) return false;// avi文件没有得到 status = processFLV(avifilepath);// 将avi转为flv } return status; } private static int checkContentType() { String type = OldPath.substring(OldPath.lastIndexOf(".") + 1, OldPath.length()).toLowerCase(); // ffmpeg能解析的格式：（asx，asf，mpg，wmv，3gp，mp4，mov，avi，flv等） if (type.equals("avi")) { return 0; } else if (type.equals("mpg")) { return 0; } else if (type.equals("wmv")) { return 0; } else if (type.equals("3gp")) { return 0; } else if (type.equals("mov")) { return 0; } else if (type.equals("mp4")) { return 0; } else if (type.equals("asf")) { return 0; } else if (type.equals("asx")) { return 0; } else if (type.equals("flv")) { return 0; } // 对ffmpeg无法解析的文件格式(wmv9，rm，rmvb等), // 可以先用别的工具（mencoder）转换为avi(ffmpeg能解析的)格式. else if (type.equals("wmv9")) { return 1; } else if (type.equals("rm")) { return 1; } else if (type.equals("rmvb")) { return 1; } return 9; } private static boolean checkfile(String OldPath) { File file = new File(OldPath); if (!file.isFile()) { return false; } return true; } // 对ffmpeg无法解析的文件格式(wmv9，rm，rmvb等), 可以先用别的工具（mencoder）转换为avi(ffmpeg能解析的)格式. private static String processAVI(int type) { List<String> commend = new java.util.ArrayList<String>(); commend.add("d://ffmpeg//mencoder"); commend.add(OldPath); commend.add("-oac"); commend.add("lavc"); commend.add("-lavcopts"); commend.add("acodec=mp3:abitrate=64"); commend.add("-ovc"); commend.add("xvid"); commend.add("-xvidencopts"); commend.add("bitrate=600"); commend.add("-of"); commend.add("avi"); commend.add("-o"); commend.add(NewPath); try { ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder(); builder.command(commend); builder.start(); return NewPath; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } // ffmpeg能解析的格式：（asx，asf，mpg，wmv，3gp，mp4，mov，avi，flv等） private static boolean processFLV(String oldfilepath) { if (!checkfile(OldPath)) { System.out.println(oldfilepath + " is not file"); return false; } List<String> commend = new java.util.ArrayList<String>(); commend.add("d://ffmpeg//ffmpeg"); commend.add("-i"); commend.add(oldfilepath); commend.add("-y"); commend.add("-ab"); commend.add("32"); commend.add("-ar"); commend.add("22050"); commend.add("-b"); commend.add("800000"); commend.add("-s"); commend.add("640*480"); commend.add(NewPath); try { ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder(); builder.command(commend); builder.start(); return true; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } } public String getOldPath() { return OldPath; } public void setOldPath(String oldPath) { OldPath = oldPath; } public String getNewPath() { return NewPath; } public void setNewPath(String newPath) { NewPath = newPath; } }

写个测试类试了一下，挺好使的，转换的速度也还行。

     接下来就是要在上传类上略作修改，把转换的步骤加进去就ok了。

     以下是添加视频转换功能后的上传类代码：

package com.lc.test; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import javax.servlet.ServletConfig; import javax.servlet.ServletContext; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload; public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 2431664260164700200L; private ServletContext sc; private String savePath; /** * The doGet method of the servlet. <br> * * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get. * * @param request * the request send by the client to the server * @param response * the response send by the server to the client * @throws ServletException * if an error occurred * @throws IOException * if an error occurred */ public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doPost(request, response); } /** * The doPost method of the servlet. <br> * * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to * post. * * @param request * the request send by the client to the server * @param response * the response send by the server to the client * @throws ServletException * if an error occurred * @throws IOException * if an error occurred */ public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory(); ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory); try { List items = upload.parseRequest(request); Iterator it = items.iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { FileItem item = (FileItem) it.next(); if (item.isFormField()) { System.out.println("表单的参数名称：" + item.getFieldName() + ",对应的参数值：" + item.getString("UTF-8")); } else { if (item.getName() != null && !item.getName().equals("")) { System.out.println("上传文件的大小：" + item.getSize()); System.out.println("上传文件的类型：" + item.getContentType()); System.out.println("上传文件的名称：" + item.getName()); File tempFile = new File(item.getName()); File file = new File(sc.getRealPath("/") + savePath, tempFile.getName()); item.write(file); // System.out.println(sc.getRealPath("/") + savePath); // request.setAttribute("upload.message", "上传文件成功！"); CodeConven cc= new CodeConven(); String oldfilename=item.getName().substring(item.getName().lastIndexOf("//")+1,item.getName().length()).toLowerCase(); String newfilename=oldfilename.substring(0,oldfilename.lastIndexOf("."))+".flv"; String oldPath=sc.getRealPath("/") + savePath+"//"+oldfilename; String newPath=sc.getRealPath("/") +"output//"+newfilename; // System.out.println("文件名:"+item.getName()); // System.out.println("原路径:"+oldPath); // System.out.println("转换后路径:"+newPath); cc.setOldPath(oldPath); cc.setNewPath(newPath); if(cc.process()){ System.out.println("conven ok"); } } else { request.setAttribute("upload.message", "没有选择上传文件！"); } } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); request.setAttribute("upload.message", "上传文件不成功！"); } request.getRequestDispatcher("/uploadResult.jsp").forward(request, response); } public void init(ServletConfig config) { savePath = config.getInitParameter("savePath"); sc = config.getServletContext(); } }

     ok了，写这个主要是为了实现，具体有其他不到位的地方还请大家指正啊。

 

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