[leetcode]160. Intersection of Two Linked Lists

题目链接:https://leetcode.com/problems/intersection-of-two-linked-lists/

Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.

For example, the following two linked lists:

A:          a1 → a2
                   ↘
                     c1 → c2 → c3
                   ↗            
B:     b1 → b2 → b3

begin to intersect at node c1.

Notes:

  • If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return null.
  • The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns.
  • You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure.
  • Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory.

class Solution {
public:
    ListNode *getIntersectionNode(ListNode *headA, ListNode *headB) {
        if(headA == NULL || headB == NULL)
            return NULL;
        ListNode* iter1 = headA;
        ListNode* iter2 = headB;
        size_t len1 = 1;
        while(iter1->next != NULL)
        {
            iter1 = iter1->next;
            len1 ++;
        }
        size_t len2 = 1;
        while(iter2->next != NULL)
        {
            iter2 = iter2->next;
            len2 ++;
        }
        if(iter1 != iter2)
            return NULL;
        if(len1 > len2)
        {
            size_t dif=len1-len2;
            while(dif>0){
                headA = headA->next;
                dif--;
            }
        }
        else if(len2 > len1)
        {
            size_t dif=len2-len1;
            while(dif>0){
                headB = headB->next;
                dif--;
            }
        }
        while(headA != headB)
        {
            headA = headA->next;
            headB = headB->next;
        }
        return headA;
    }
};

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