HTTP请求出现汉字乱码或者????的解决办法

1.查看web.xml配置

<filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

2.tomcat的server.xml中加URIEncoding属性

<Connector URIEncoding="UTF-8" connectionTimeout="20000" port="80" protocol="HTTP/1.1" redirectPort="8443"/>

3.spring配置文件添加

<mvc:annotation-driven>

  <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
        <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
            <constructor-arg value="UTF-8" />
        </bean>
    </mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>

4.实在不行，requestMapping添加produces属性

@RequestMapping(value="/hello/test/world",produces="application/json;charset=utf-8")