Python学习笔记——聊天程序源码

今天就把昨天的聊天程序源代码贴出来，个人觉得还是有漏洞的，另外功能和界面还有待于完善。

  服务器端代码：PPChatserver.py

# -*- coding: cp936 -*-

from time import ctime

from Tkinter import *

from SimpleDialog import *

import socket

import thread

import sys

 

class PPChatservGUI(object):

    def__init__(self,host='localhost',port=7162):

       self.top=Tk()

       self.top.title('PPChat server v1.1')

       

       #创建socket并绑定

       self.ChatSerSock=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)

       self.ChatSerSock.bind((host,port))

       self.ChatSerSock.listen(5)

       

       #预留功能菜单

       self.menubar=Menu(self.top)

       for item in ['menu1','menu2','menu3','menu4']:

           self.menubar.add_command(label=item)

       self.menubar.add_command(label='About',command=self.OnAbout)

       self.top['menu']=self.menubar

       

       #创建Frame

       self.frame=[]

       self.frame.append(Frame())

       self.frame.append(Frame())

       

       

       #消息输出列表框右边的滚动条

       self.slbar=Scrollbar(self.frame[0])

       self.slbar.pack(side=RIGHT,fill=Y)

       

       #创建消息输出列表框，并绑定上面的滚动条

       self.MessageOut=Listbox(self.frame[0],height=25,fg='red')

       self.MessageOut['yscrollcommand']=self.slbar.set

       self.MessageOut.pack(expand=1,fill=BOTH)

       self.slbar['command']=self.MessageOut.yview

       self.frame[0].pack(expand=1,fill=BOTH)

       

       

       #创建消息输入Entry

       self.MessageIn=Entry(self.frame[1],width=60,fg='red')

       self.MessageIn.pack(expand=1,fill=X,pady=10,padx=15)

       

       #创建发送按钮

       self.sendMesgButton=Button(self.frame[1],

                                  text='Send',

                                  width=10,

                                 command=self.OnSendMessage)

       #self.sendMesgButton.bind("<Return>",self.SendMessageTo)

       self.sendMesgButton.pack(side=BOTTOM and RIGHT,padx=20,pady=10)

       

       #创建退出按钮

       self.quitButton=Button(self.frame[1],text='Quit',width=10,command=self.OnQuit)

       self.quitButton.pack(side=RIGHT,padx=20,pady=10)

       self.frame[1].pack()

   

 

    #发送消息

    defOnSendMessage(self):

       self.send_data=''

       self.send_data=self.MessageIn.get()

       if self.send_data:

           self.MessageOut.insert(END,'you said [%s]:'% ctime())

           self.MessageOut.insert(END,self.send_data)

           self.MessageOut.insert(END,'')

           self.MessageIn.delete(0,self.send_data.__len__())

           self.ChatClitSock.send(self.send_data)

       

    #socket通信

    defSocketProc_recv(self):

       self.buffer=1024

       self.MessageOut.insert(END,'Waiting for connection...')

       while True:

           self.ChatClitSock,self.clit_addr=self.ChatSerSock.accept()

           self.MessageOut.insert(END,'....connected already....')

           while True:

               self.recv_data=self.ChatClitSock.recv(self.buffer)

               if not self.recv_data:

                   break

               self.MessageOut.insert(END,'Your friend said [%s]:' % ctime())

               self.MessageOut.insert(END,self.recv_data)

               self.MessageOut.insert(END,'')

           self.ChatSerSock.close()

           self.ChatClitSock.close()

 

   #退出  

    defOnQuit(self):

       self.ChatSerSock.close()

       self.top.quit()

   

   

    #关于

    defOnAbout(self):

       pass

       

    #多线程执行收发

    defmutiThread(self):

       thread.start_new_thread(self.SocketProc_recv,())

       

def main():

   pp=PPChatservGUI()

   pp.mutiThread()

   mainloop()

   

if __name__=='__main__':

    main()

 

 客户端代码：PPChatclient.py

 

# -*- coding: cp936 -*-

from time import ctime

from Tkinter import *

from SimpleDialog import *

import socket

import thread

import sys

 

class PPChatClitGUI(object):

    def__init__(self):

       self.top=Tk()

       self.top.title('PPChat client v1.1')

       

       #创建socket

       self.ChatClitSock=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)

       self.ChatClitSock.connect(('localhost',7162))

 

       #预留功能菜单

       self.menubar=Menu(self.top)

       for item in ['menu1','menu2','menu3','menu4']:

           self.menubar.add_command(label=item)

       self.menubar.add_command(label='About',command=self.OnAbout)

       self.top['menu']=self.menubar

       

       #创建Frame

       self.frame=[]

       self.frame.append(Frame())

       self.frame.append(Frame())

       

       

       #消息输出列表框右边的滚动条

       self.slbar=Scrollbar(self.frame[0])

       self.slbar.pack(side=RIGHT,fill=Y)

       

       #创建消息输出列表框，并绑定上面的滚动条

       self.MessageOut=Listbox(self.frame[0],height=25,fg='red')

       self.MessageOut['yscrollcommand']=self.slbar.set

       self.MessageOut.pack(expand=1,fill=BOTH)

       self.slbar['command']=self.MessageOut.yview

       self.frame[0].pack(expand=1,fill=BOTH)

       

       

       #创建消息输入Entry

       self.MessageIn=Entry(self.frame[1],width=60,fg='red')

       self.MessageIn.pack(fill=X,expand=1,pady=10,padx=15)

       

       #创建发送按钮

       self.sendMesgButton=Button(self.frame[1],

                                  text='Send',

                                  width=10,

                                 command=self.OnSendMessage)

       #self.sendMesgButton.bind("<Return>",self.SendMessageTo)

       self.sendMesgButton.pack(side=BOTTOM and RIGHT,padx=20,pady=10)

       

       #创建退出按钮

       self.quitButton=Button(self.frame[1],text='Quit',width=10,command=self.OnQuit)

       self.quitButton.pack(side=RIGHT,padx=20,pady=10)

       self.frame[1].pack()

   

 

    #发送消息

    defOnSendMessage(self):

       self.send_data=''

       self.send_data=self.MessageIn.get()

       if self.send_data:

           self.MessageOut.insert(END,'you said [%s]:'% ctime())

           self.MessageOut.insert(END,self.send_data)

           self.MessageOut.insert(END,'')

           self.MessageIn.delete(0,self.send_data.__len__())

           self.ChatClitSock.send(self.send_data)

       else:

           pass   

   

    defSocketProc_recv(self):

       self.buffer=1024

       self.recv_data=''

       while True:

           try:

               self.recv_data=self.ChatClitSock.recv(self.buffer)

           except socket.error,e:

               break

           self.MessageOut.insert(END,'Your friend said [%s]:' % ctime())

           self.MessageOut.insert(END,self.recv_data)

           self.MessageOut.insert(END,'')

           

    #退出

    defOnQuit(self):

       self.top.quit()

       self.ChatClitSock.close()

   

   

    #关于

    defOnAbout(self):

       pass

       

    #多线程

    defmutiThread(self):

       thread.start_new_thread(self.SocketProc_recv,())

       

def main():

   pp=PPChatClitGUI() 

   pp.mutiThread()

   mainloop() 

   

if __name__=='__main__':

    main()

 

 由于复制粘贴排版的原因，以上代码的缩进可能会有问题。

 

 代码本身有待改进的地方：

 1界面，发送消息可以使用Text，改变目前使用Entry只能输入一行的情况。

 2 显示汉字的问题。

 3 菜单功能

 4 对错误和异常的处理（非常重要）

  还有其他的问题