放置我们的媒体文件(jack.mp3)
编写我们的媒体Service类
package org.snailteam;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MediaPlayerService extends Service {
private static final String TAG = "音乐播放器服务";
MediaPlayer player;
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
public void onCreate() {//服务初始化,
Toast.makeText(this, "MediaPlayerService created", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.i(TAG, "onCreate");
player = MediaPlayer.create(this,R.raw.jack);//此处引用到我们的mp3文件,raw文件夹的。
player.setLooping(false);
}
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) {
Toast.makeText(this, " MediaPlayerService Start", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.i(TAG, "onStart");
player.start();
}
public void onDestroy() {
Toast.makeText(this, " MediaPlayerService Stoped", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Log.i(TAG, "onDestroy");
player.stop();
}
}
输入代码R.raw.jack音乐文件没有提示时,需要修复一下
注册我们的Service组件到程序中
配置文件会多一行,注意.MediaPlayerService前面的.
<service android:name=".MediaPlayerService"></service>
我们的界面图设计如下,主要是两个按钮
主程序添加代码
package org.snailteam;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class application extends Activity implements OnClickListener{//我的主程序类是application
private static final String TAG = "主程序";
Button buttonStart, buttonStop;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
buttonStart = (Button)findViewById(R.id.buttonStart);
buttonStop = (Button)findViewById(R.id.buttonStop);
buttonStart.setOnClickListener(this);
buttonStop.setOnClickListener(this);
}
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {//判断哪个按钮
case R.id.buttonStart:
Log.i(TAG, "onClick: starting service");
startService(new Intent(this, MediaPlayerService.class));//引用我们自己写的媒体服务组件
break;
case R.id.buttonStop:
Log.i(TAG, "onClick: stopping service");
stopService(new Intent(this, MediaPlayerService.class));
break;
}
}
}
之后大家可以运行试试效果。