libmysqld-dev -----> EnvironmentError: mysql_config not found

Kubuntu 17.04 上 Django 连接MySQL数据库，import  MySQLdb出错，提示ImportError: No module named MySQLdb  遂安装MySQL-python，又报错如下：

(zq_env) dechao@x230:~/my_python/ziqiangxuetang/learn_models$ pip install MySQL-python

Collecting MySQL-python
  Using cached MySQL-python-1.2.5.zip
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
    sh: 1: mysql_config: not found
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "/tmp/pip-build-mWmfWz/MySQL-python/setup.py", line 17, in <module>
        metadata, options = get_config()
      File "setup_posix.py", line 43, in get_config
        libs = mysql_config("libs_r")
      File "setup_posix.py", line 25, in mysql_config
        raise EnvironmentError("%s not found" % (mysql_config.path,))
    EnvironmentError: mysql_config not found
    
    ----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-mWmfWz/MySQL-python/

===== apt 安装 libmysqld-dev 后重新 pip install MySQL-python ，顺利完成安装。

(zq_env) dechao@x230:~/my_python/ziqiangxuetang/learn_models$ sudo apt-get install libmysqld-dev
=====

(zq_env) dechao@x230:~/my_python/ziqiangxuetang/learn_models$ pip install MySQL-python
Collecting MySQL-python
  Using cached MySQL-python-1.2.5.zip
Building wheels for collected packages: MySQL-python
  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for MySQL-python ... done
  Stored in directory: /home/dechao/.cache/pip/wheels/38/a3/89/ec87e092cfb38450fc91a62562055231deb0049a029054dc62
Successfully built MySQL-python
Installing collected packages: MySQL-python
Successfully installed MySQL-python-1.2.5

参考学习：http://blog.csdn.net/mldxs/article/details/23946129