docker容器中使用vlc将视频文件推成rtsp流

环境

ubuntu1804 + vlc

背景

使用笔记本进行vlc推流占用CPU过多,因此将推流的工作交给服务器来完成.

参考

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_36066355/article/details/116893959

https://www.blackmoreops.com/2015/11/02/fixing-vlc-is-not-supposed-to-be-run-as-root-sorry-error/

步骤

1. 创建容器,推流工作将在容器中进行:
   docker run --gpus all -tid --name tool -v /home/admin/temp:/home/admin/temp --net=host --privileged nvcr.io/nvidia/deepstream:5.0-dp-20.04-triton
   (说明:这个容器是关于deepstream的容器,请使用自己熟悉的容器)
2. 安装vim
   apt-get install vim
3. 更新阿里源
   vi /etc/apt/sources.list

   deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
   deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
   
   deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
   deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
   
   deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   
   deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
   deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
   
   deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   

   (可以将本来的内容全部清空)
   update
4. 安装vlc
   apt-get install vlc
5. 执行vlc,会发现报错如下:
   VLC is not supposed to be run as root. Sorry
   找到vlc程序所在的目录,我这里是/usr/bin/vlc
   执行命令:sed -i 's/geteuid/getppid/g' /usr/bin/vlc
   再次执行vlc,会发现没有报错
6. 通过vlc将视频推成rtsp流:
   vlc -vvv /home/admin/temp/20min.mp4 --sout '#rtp{sdp=rtsp://192.168.0.137:8554/test}'
   (打印了一堆东西,也不知道是否成功)
7. 通过windows的vlc进行验证,最终能得到画面,表示成功.
   (也可以通过其他方式验证)