Number of Boomerangs

Number of Boomerangs

Given n points in the plane that are all pairwise distinct, a "boomerang" is a tuple of points (i, j, k) such that the distance between iand j equals the distance between i and k (the order of the tuple matters).

Find the number of boomerangs. You may assume that n will be at most 500 and coordinates of points are all in the range [-10000, 10000] (inclusive).

Example:

Input:
[[0,0],[1,0],[2,0]]

Output:
2

Explanation:
The two boomerangs are [[1,0],[0,0],[2,0]] and [[1,0],[2,0],[0,0]]

解析:对每个点求到其他每个点的距离，并把距离放在一个hash中计数，若点i到某些点(k个）的距离相同，则以第i个点为中心点的tuple为k*(k-1)。

代码：

class Solution {
public:
    int numberOfBoomerangs(vector<pair<int, int>>& points) {
         int N=points.size();
        unordered_map<double,int> dist;
        int ans=0;
         for (int i=0; i<N; i++)
         {
             dist.clear();
             for (int j=0; j<N; j++)
             {
                 dist[sqrt(pow(abs(points[i].first-points[j].first),2)+pow(abs(points[i].second-points[j].second),2))]++;
             }
             
             
             for(auto iter = dist.begin(); iter != dist.end(); iter++)
             {
                 ans+=((iter->second)*(iter->second-1));
             }
         }
         
         
      return ans;
    }
};