Linux(centos7.6)配置git

# git2.17.3下载地址
# https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-2.17.3.tar.gz

# 0 首先进入目录/usr/local，然后执行下列命令
mkdir git
cd git

# 1 下载并解压git
wget https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/git-2.17.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf git-2.17.3.tar.gz
cd git-2.17.3

# 2 下载安装依赖
yum -y install zlib-devel openssl-devel cpio expat-devel gettext-devel curl-devel perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker

# 3 安装git到/usr/local/git目录
make prefix=/usr/local/git all
make prefix=/usr/local/git install

# 4 配置环境变量
vim /etc/profile
    # 在/etc/profile文件最后添加
    export GIT_HOME=/usr/local/git
    export path=$GIT_HOME/bin:$path
source /etc/profile

# 5 测试
git --version

# 6 测试发现版本不对，这是因为在第2步时下载的依赖默认安装了git，所以要进行卸载默认安装的
yum remove -y git

# 7 设置软连接
ln -s /usr/local/git/bin/git /usr/bin/git

# 8 测试安装成功
git --version

# 2 配置git
git config --global user.name xxx
git config --global user.email 182xxxxxxxx@163.com
ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "182xxxxxxxx@163.com"
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
    涉及操作github，将id_rsa.pub中内容添加到github中，参考下图
ssh -T git@github.com # 出现Hi,xxx！success...