Socket编程 实例

package socket;
import java.net.ServerSocket;

/**
* 服务器端Socket
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class SocketServer {
/**
* 服务器端Socket构造方法
*/
public SocketServer() {
try {
int clientcount = 0; // 统计客户端总数
boolean listening = true; // 是否对客户端进行监听
ServerSocket server = null; // 服务器端Socket对象
try {
// 创建一个ServerSocket在端口2121监听客户请求
server = new ServerSocket(2121);
System.out.println("Server starts...");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Can not listen to. " + e);
}

while (listening) {
// 客户端计数
clientcount++;
// 监听到客户请求,根据得到的Socket对象和客户计数创建服务线程,并启动之
//ServerThread serverThread=new ServerThread(server.accept(), clientcount);
new ServerThread(server.accept(), clientcount).start();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error. " + e);
}
}

/**
* 主方法
*
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
new SocketServer();
}
}

 

 

package socket;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;

 

 

/**
* 执行进程
*/

public class ServerThread extends Thread {
private static int number = 0; // 保存本进程的客户计数
Socket socket = null; // 保存与本线程相关的Socket对象
public ServerThread(Socket socket, int clientnum) {
this.socket = socket;
number = clientnum;
System.out.println("客户端总共访问了:" +number+"次。");
}

public void run() {
DataInputStream input;
DataOutputStream output;
try {
input = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
output = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

String listMsg = input.readUTF();
System.out.println("服务器得到客户端的:" + listMsg);

String outString="1+1=2";
output.writeUTF(outString);
System.out.println("服务器输出了:" +outString);

/* listMsg = input.readUTF();
output.writeUTF("Recive Second: " + listMsg + " /r/n Thx...");
System.out.println("Recive Second: " + listMsg); */

output.close();// 关闭Socket输出流
input.close();// 关闭Socket输入流
socket.close(); // 关闭Socket

} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

}

 

 

 

 

 

package socket;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;

/**
 * 客户端Socket
 *
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class SocketClient {
  /**
   * 客户端Socket构造方法
   */
  public SocketClient() {
    try {
      // 向本机的2121端口发出客户请求
      Socket socket = new Socket("localhost", 2121);  
        
             OutputStream netOut = socket.getOutputStream();  
             DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(netOut);  
             DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());  
             
           //向服务器端第一次发送字符串
             String inString="1+1=?";
             out.writeUTF(inString); 
             System.out.println("客户端输入:"+inString);
             String res = in.readUTF();  
             System.out.println("客户端得到服务器返回:"+res);
            
           /*//向服务器端第二次发送字符串  
             doc.writeUTF("bye");  
             res = in.readUTF();  
             System.out.println("客户端输入:"+res); */ 
            
             out.close();  // 关闭Socket输出流
             in.close(); // 关闭Socket输入流

      socket.close(); // 关闭Socket
    } catch (Exception e) {
     System.out.println("Error. " + e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * 主方法
   *
   * @param args
   */
  public static void main(String[] args) {
   new SocketClient();
  }

}