android camera 通过onPreviewFrame采集视频

package com.example.camera;

 

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Date;

 

import android.app.Activity;

import android.graphics.Rect;

import android.graphics.YuvImage;

import android.hardware.Camera;

import android.hardware.Camera.Size;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Environment;

import android.view.SurfaceHolder;

import android.view.SurfaceView;

 

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback,

         Camera.PreviewCallback {

 

     private SurfaceView mSurfaceview = null ; // SurfaceView对象：(视图组件)视频显示

     private SurfaceHolder mSurfaceHolder = null ; // SurfaceHolder对象：(抽象接口)SurfaceView支持类

     private Camera mCamera = null ; // Camera对象，相机预览

 

     @Override

     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

         super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);

         setContentView(R.layout.main);

         mSurfaceview = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceview);

         mSurfaceHolder = mSurfaceview.getHolder(); // 绑定SurfaceView，取得SurfaceHolder对象

         mSurfaceHolder.addCallback( this ); // SurfaceHolder加入回调接口

         // mSurfaceHolder.setFixedSize(176, 144); // 预览大小設置

         mSurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS); // 設置顯示器類型，setType必须设置

     }

 

     @Override

     public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,

             int height) {

         if (mCamera == null ) {

             return ;

         }

         mCamera.stopPreview();

         mCamera.setPreviewCallback( this );

         mCamera.startPreview();

     }

 

     @Override

     protected void onResume() {

         super .onResume();

         mCamera = Camera.open();

     }

 

     @Override

     protected void onPause() {

         super .onPause();

         if (mCamera != null ) {

             mCamera.release();

             mCamera = null ;

         }

     }

 

     @Override

     public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {

         try {

             if (mCamera != null ) {

                 mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mSurfaceHolder);

                 mCamera.startPreview();

             }

         } catch (IOException e) {

             e.printStackTrace();

         }

 

     }

 

     @Override

     public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {

 

     }

 

     @Override

     public void onPreviewFrame( byte [] data, Camera camera) {

 

         // 刚刚拍照的文件名

         String fileName = "IMG_"

                 + new SimpleDateFormat( "yyyyMMdd_HHmmss" ).format( new Date())

                         .toString() + ".jpg" ;

         File sdRoot = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();

         String dir = "/Camera/" ;

         File mkDir = new File(sdRoot, dir);

         if (!mkDir.exists())

             mkDir.mkdirs();

         File pictureFile = new File(sdRoot, dir + fileName);

         if (!pictureFile.exists()) {

             try {

                 pictureFile.createNewFile();

                 Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();

                 Size size = parameters.getPreviewSize();

                 YuvImage image = new YuvImage(data,

                         parameters.getPreviewFormat(), size.width, size.height,

                         null );

                 FileOutputStream filecon = new FileOutputStream(pictureFile);

                 image.compressToJpeg(

                         new Rect( 0 , 0 , image.getWidth(), image.getHeight()),

                         90 , filecon);

             } catch (IOException e) {

                 e.printStackTrace();

             }

         }

     }

}







参考：

http://www.cnblogs.com/mengyan/archive/2012/09/01/2666641.html

http://www.cnblogs.com/sight/archive/2012/04/17/2453671.html

http://www.cnblogs.com/ice4c/archive/2010/10/18/1854756.html