window 下tomcat+ngin配置多站点

一、需求

有时候我们需要在一台电脑上，配置不同的站点，但是我们希望访问的时候都是可以通过域名来访问，不希望后面带有端口，那么就要说到今天的主角了，对，就是nginx,他可以实现反向代理。写这篇文章的主要也是记录，以后用到了，不用再到处乱翻资料了。拿来就可以用了。

 

二、具体配置

nginx下载地址：http://nginx.org/download/

1.将下载的nginx包解压到磁盘根目录，我这里是D盘，修改文件名为nginx

2.进入conf文件夹，将内部的server配置段提取单独放在一个文件里，存到了conf/vhost下，需要自己在conf下手动创建一个vhost文件夹，以方便配置多个虚拟主机。
并在nginx.conf里http配置段内添加了一行 include vhost/*.conf;用来读取vhost下的虚拟主机配置。
修改后的nginx.conf 配置文件如下，

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;
    include vhost/*.conf; #加载vhost目录下的虚拟主机配置文件
 

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        #error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        #location = /50x.html {
        #    root   html;
        #}

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

#}

然后是vhost下的对应的每个独立的配置文件的内容

server { 
listen 80; 
server_name xxx.com  <a target=_blank href="http://www.xxx.com">www.xxx.com</a>; #可配置多个主机头 
location / { 
proxy_pass <a target=_blank href="http://www.xxx.com:8082">http://www.xxx.com:8082</a>; #这里是你的实际访问地址,
index index.htm index.html;
} 
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
} 
} 

以下的配置适合linux系统,和上面的无关

  upstream www.xxx.com {
        ip_hash;
        server 123.22.xx.xx:8341;
    }

  server {
        listen       80;

          server_name  xxx.com www.xxx.com;


            location / {
                proxy_pass          http://www.xxx.com;
                proxy_redirect      off;
                proxy_set_header    X-Real-IP       $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header    X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                }



}