View的MOVE，UP，CANCEL事件分发机制源码分析

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-10 18:48:54 发布

小桥流水-Android

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-10 18:48:54 发布

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分类专栏： Android 事件传递机制文章标签： Android 事件传递 DOWN事件MOVE事件UP事件CANCEL事件

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiaol206/article/details/82965169

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前言

我们在View的DOWN事件分发机制源码分析中学习了DOWN事件在Activity，ViewGroup，View三者这间的传递。现在我们来学习MOVE，UP事件的传递以及CANCEL事件的产生和传递。我们可能都知道（听说）MOVE，UP的传递会受到DOWN事件的传递影响。为什么？下面我们慢慢来分析。

注：我们先排除一误区

 @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return true;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return false;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return true;
    }

这个例子是在dispatchTouchEvent方法中，DOWN事件时调用super.dispatchTouchEvent()方法将DOWN事件传递下去，而当MOVE和UP事件时，不调用super.dispatchTouchEvent()而是直接返回true或false，事件直接消费调。如果这样写，MOVE，UP事件的传递就不受DOMN事件的传递有影响了。

我们学习的场景时这样的：

 @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return true;
    }

即DOWN事件返回的时什么，到MOVEMOVE和UP事件时返回的就是什么。

View的MOVE，UP事件传递

我们先来看一张图：图来自己图解 Android 事件分发机制
在这里插入图片描述
即我们在ViewGroup 2 的onTouchEvent 返回true消费这次事件，那么红色的箭头代表ACTION_DOWN 事件的流向，蓝色的箭头代表ACTION_MOVE 和 ACTION_UP 事件的流向。为什么出现这样的情况呢？（MOVE和UP事件没有走到View的dispatchTouchEvent和onTouchEvent方法中而是直接到ViewGroup2的onTouchEvent()方法中）
解开疑问我们需要再来看ViewGroup的dispatchTouchEvent()方法的源码;

 public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        if (mInputEventConsistencyVerifier != null) {
            mInputEventConsistencyVerifier.onTouchEvent(ev, 1);
        }
        if (ev.isTargetAccessibilityFocus() && isAccessibilityFocusedViewOrHost()) {
            ev.setTargetAccessibilityFocus(false);
        }
        boolean handled = false;
        if (onFilterTouchEventForSecurity(ev)) {
            final int action = ev.getAction();
            final int actionMasked = action & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;
            if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
                cancelAndClearTouchTargets(ev);
                resetTouchState();
            }
            final boolean intercepted;
            // 分析【1】intercepted 的值影响后面代码执行
            if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN  || mFirstTouchTarget != null) {
                final boolean disallowIntercept = (mGroupFlags & FLAG_DISALLOW_INTERCEPT) != 0;
                if (!disallowIntercept) {
                    intercepted = onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
                    ev.setAction(action); // restore action in case it was changed
                } else {
                    intercepted = false;
                }
            } else {
                intercepted = true;
            }
            if (intercepted || mFirstTouchTarget != null) {
                ev.setTargetAccessibilityFocus(false);
            }
            final boolean canceled = resetCancelNextUpFlag(this) || actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL;
            final boolean split = (mGroupFlags & FLAG_SPLIT_MOTION_EVENTS) != 0;
            TouchTarget newTouchTarget = null;
            boolean alreadyDispatchedToNewTouchTarget = false;
            // 分析【2】
            if (!canceled && !intercepted) {
                View childWithAccessibilityFocus = ev.isTargetAccessibilityFocus() ? findChildWithAccessibilityFocus() : null;
                if (actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN
                        || (split && actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN)
                        || actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE) {
                    final int actionIndex = ev.getActionIndex(); // always 0 for down
                    final int idBitsToAssign = split ? 1 << ev.getPointerId(actionIndex)
                            : TouchTarget.ALL_POINTER_IDS;
                    removePointersFromTouchTargets(idBitsToAssign);
                    final int childrenCount = mChildrenCount;
                    if (newTouchTarget == null && childrenCount != 0) {
                        final float x = ev.getX(actionIndex);
                        final float y = ev.getY(actionIndex);
                        final ArrayList<View> preorderedList = buildTouchDispatchChildList();
                        final boolean customOrder = preorderedList == null && isChildrenDrawingOrderEnabled();
                        final View[] children = mChildren;
                        for (int i = childrenCount - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
                            final int childIndex = getAndVerifyPreorderedIndex(childrenCount, i, customOrder);
                            final View child = getAndVerifyPreorderedView( preorderedList, children, childIndex);
                            if (childWithAccessibilityFocus != null) {
                                if (childWithAccessibilityFocus != child) {
                                    continue;
                                }
                                childWithAccessibilityFocus = null;
                                i = childrenCount - 1;
                            }
                            if (!canViewReceivePointerEvents(child)
 || !isTransformedTouchPointInView(x, y, child, null)) {
                                ev.setTargetAccessibilityFocus(false);
                                continue;
                            }
                            newTouchTarget = getTouchTarget(child);
                            if (newTouchTarget != null) {
                                newTouchTarget.pointerIdBits |= idBitsToAssign;
                                break;
                            }
                            resetCancelNextUpFlag(child);
                            // 分析【3】
                            if (dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ev, false, child, idBitsToAssign)) {
                                mLastTouchDownTime = ev.getDownTime();
                                if (preorderedList != null) {
                                    for (int j = 0; j < childrenCount; j++) {
                                        if (children[childIndex] == mChildren[j]) {
                                            mLastTouchDownIndex = j;
                                            break;
                                        }
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    mLastTouchDownIndex = childIndex;
                                }
                                mLastTouchDownX = ev.getX();
                                mLastTouchDownY = ev.getY();
                                // 分析【4】给mFirstTouchTarget赋值
                                newTouchTarget = addTouchTarget(child, idBitsToAssign);
                                alreadyDispatchedToNewTouchTarget = true;
                                break;
                            }
                            ev.setTargetAccessibilityFocus(false);
                        }
                        if (preorderedList != null) preorderedList.clear();
                    }
                    if (newTouchTarget == null && mFirstTouchTarget != null) {
                        newTouchTarget = mFirstTouchTarget;
                        while (newTouchTarget.next != null) {
                            newTouchTarget = newTouchTarget.next;
                        }
                        newTouchTarget.pointerIdBits |= idBitsToAssign;
                    }
                }
            }
            // 分析【5】
            if (mFirstTouchTarget == null) {
                handled = dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ev, canceled, null,TouchTarget.ALL_POINTER_IDS);
            } else {
                TouchTarget predecessor = null;
                TouchTarget target = mFirstTouchTarget;
                while (target != null) {
                    final TouchTarget next = target.next;
                     // 分析【6】
                    if (alreadyDispatchedToNewTouchTarget && target == newTouchTarget) {
                        handled = true;
                    } else {
                     // 分析【7】
                        final boolean cancelChild = resetCancelNextUpFlag(target.child) || intercepted;
                        if (dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ev, cancelChild, target.child, target.pointerIdBits)) {
                            handled = true;
                        }
                        if (cancelChild) {
                            if (predecessor == null) {
                                mFirstTouchTarget = next;
                            } else {
                                predecessor.next = next;
                            }
                            target.recycle();
                            target = next;
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    predecessor = target;
                    target = next;
                }
            }
            if (canceled
                    || actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP
                    || actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE) {
                resetTouchState();
            } else if (split && actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP) {
                final int actionIndex = ev.getActionIndex();
                final int idBitsToRemove = 1 << ev.getPointerId(actionIndex);
                removePointersFromTouchTargets(idBitsToRemove);
            }
        }
        if (!handled && mInputEventConsistencyVerifier != null) {
            mInputEventConsistencyVerifier.onUnhandledEvent(ev, 1);
        }
        return handled;
    }

我们在前一篇中提到DOWN事件时是一定会调用onInterceptTouchEvent()方法的。但是MOVE和UP事件就不一定了，从dispatchTouchEvent方法的分析【1】出一可以看出，MOVE和UP事件时会不会调用onInterceptTouchEvent()由mFirstTouchTarget和disallowIntercept(mGroupFlags)共同决定。我们暂时不考虑disallowIntercept(mGroupFlags)的影响，只考初始值情况下，所以只受mFirstTouchTarget的影响。那mFirstTouchTarget在分析【4】处的addTouchTarget()方法中赋值。

 private TouchTarget addTouchTarget(@NonNull View child, int pointerIdBits) {
        final TouchTarget target = TouchTarget.obtain(child, pointerIdBits);
        target.next = mFirstTouchTarget;
        mFirstTouchTarget = target;
        return target;
    }

看上图中的红色路线，DOWN事件在View的onTouchEvent()方法中并没有消费掉，所以在ViewGroup2中的dispatchTouchEvent()方法中（其实是ViewGroup的）分析【3】处的if()条件没有满足，所以分析【4】的addTouchTarget()没有被执行，即mFirstTouchTarget没有被赋值。最终中DOWN事件就传递到了ViewGroup2的onTocuhEvent()方法中并消费。当MOVE和UP事件到来后（ViewGroup2的dispatchTouchEvent()），由于分析【1】处的mFirstTouchTarget = null，所以intercepted被赋值为true 。intercepted = true 影响了分析【2】的执行，if()条件不成立。即分析【3】处dispatchTransformedTouchEvent()方法没有被执行，即事件没有传递到子View的机会。由于mFirstTouchTarget = null ，所以分析【5】处的if条件满足，调用 private boolean dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(MotionEvent event, boolean cancel,View child, int desiredPointerIdBits) 方法，参数 child = null ，所以MOVE和UP事件传递了View（系统的，不是上图中说的View）的dispatchTouchEvent()方法，dispatchTouchEvent()中调用过来onTouchEvent()方法，ViewGroup2重写了onTouchEvent()方法，所以MOVE和UP事件最终传递到了ViewGroup2重写了onTouchEvent()的方法中。

上面分析一种情况，DOWN事件传递会影响MOVE和UP事件的传递。还有很多中情况，分析的原理都是一样的。大家可以自己举例分析。

View的CANCEL事件传递

我们在View的DOWN事件分发机制源码分析提到了CANCEL事件是分人为的，DOWN事件是手指按下，MOVE事件是手指滑动，UP事件是手指抬起产生的。那CANCEL是非人认为产生的，那是怎样产生的？细心的同学可能已经注意到，我们在学习View的DOWN事件分发机制源码分析中说到了，产生的具体位置在dispatchTransformedTouchEvent()方法中

private boolean dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(MotionEvent event, boolean cancel,View child, int desiredPointerIdBits) {
        final boolean handled;
        final int oldAction = event.getAction();
        // 分析【1】
        if (cancel || oldAction == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL) {
            event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);
            if (child == null) {
                handled = super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
            } else {
                handled = child.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
            }
            // 分析【2】
            event.setAction(oldAction);
            return handled;
        }
        final int oldPointerIdBits = event.getPointerIdBits();
        final int newPointerIdBits = oldPointerIdBits & desiredPointerIdBits;
        if (newPointerIdBits == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        final MotionEvent transformedEvent;
        if (newPointerIdBits == oldPointerIdBits) {
            if (child == null || child.hasIdentityMatrix()) {
                if (child == null) {
                    handled = super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
                } else {
                    final float offsetX = mScrollX - child.mLeft;
                    final float offsetY = mScrollY - child.mTop;
                    event.offsetLocation(offsetX, offsetY);
                    handled = child.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
                    event.offsetLocation(-offsetX, -offsetY);
                }
                return handled;
            }
            transformedEvent = MotionEvent.obtain(event);
        } else {
            transformedEvent = event.split(newPointerIdBits);
        }
        if (child == null) {
            handled = super.dispatchTouchEvent(transformedEvent);
        } else {
            final float offsetX = mScrollX - child.mLeft;
            final float offsetY = mScrollY - child.mTop;
            transformedEvent.offsetLocation(offsetX, offsetY);
            if (! child.hasIdentityMatrix()) {
                transformedEvent.transform(child.getInverseMatrix());
            }
            handled = child.dispatchTouchEvent(transformedEvent);
        }
        transformedEvent.recycle();
        return handled;
    }

我们看dispatchTransformedTouchEvent方法分析【1】就知道，事件变为CANCEL事件有两个条件，参数 cancel 和事件本身就是CANCEL事件。但最初最初，事件只有DOWN，MOVE和UP事件，所以产生CANCEL事件最初最初是由参数cancel来决定的。dispatchTransformedTouchEvent()方法在ViewGroup的dispatchTouchEvent方法中由分析【3】【5】【7】调用到。看分析【3】传递的cancel参数为false，所以不可能在分析【3】这里产生的，再看分析【5】处，传递的参数cancel是canceled变量的值，canceled 的赋值代码如下：

final boolean canceled = resetCancelNextUpFlag(this) || actionMasked == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL;

当事件本身是CANCEL事件是，canceled为true，但经过刚才的分析，最初最初事件只有DOWN，MOVE和UP事件，所以最初最初canceled = false，所以也不可能在分析【5】处产生。那只分析【7】处了。

到这里我们需要排除一个误区：DOWN事件是不可能变为CANCEL事件的

分析【7】处传递的cancel参数是cancelChild的值，cancelChild的赋值代码如下：

final boolean cancelChild = resetCancelNextUpFlag(target.child)  || intercepted;

即intercepted = true ，事件被拦截了，那么cancelChild = true ，这样就产生了CANCEL事件了。即两个条件:

1.能执行到分析【7】处，那么mFirstTouchTarget != null ，不然会执行分析【5】处。有子View消费了DOWN事件，分析【3】处的if条件成立，分析【4】处addTouchTarget()方法得到执行从而mFirstTouchTarget得到赋值，mFirstTouchTarget != null 。
2.intercepted = true。在条件一中我们说DOWN事件有子View消费了，即mFirstTouchTarget ！= null ，那么m和UP事件到来后(ViewGroup的dispatchTocuhEvent())方法的分析【1】处if()条件成路，所以 intercepted = true 就必须调用onInterceptTouchEvent方法并且返回true。所以第二个就是，重写onInterceptTouchEvent()方法，并且在MOVE和UP事件返回true。

我们来测试一下，看是不是这样的：
测试类RootGroupView和SubView。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.xy.eventest.base.view.RootGroupView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:background="#ffffff"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <com.xy.eventest.base.view.SubView
        android:id="@+id/subview_one"
        android:background="#ff0000"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:layout_width="100dp"/>
</com.xy.eventest.base.view.RootGroupView>

HomeActivity的代码如下：

 @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

RootViewGroup的代码如下：

  @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , " onIntercept actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , " onIntercept actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return true;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , " onIntercept actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return true;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , " onIntercept actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

即RootViewGroup的onInterceptTouchEvent()方法中拦截了MOVE是UP事件

SubView的代码如下:

 @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return true ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return true;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return true;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return true;
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

SubView在onTocuhEvent()方法中消费所以事件。

我们打印出来的日志：

10-08 16:03:05.214 30933-30933/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:03:05.215 30933-30933/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:03:05.215 30933-30933/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST:  RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:03:05.216 30933-30933/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:03:05.217 30933-30933/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:03:05.301 30933-30933/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP 
10-08 16:03:05.302 30933-30933/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP 
10-08 16:03:05.302 30933-30933/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST:  RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_UP 
10-08 16:03:05.302 30933-30933/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL 
10-08 16:03:05.302 30933-30933/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL

我们看日志可以知道，UP事件传到SubView后就办成了CANCEL事件。

到这里我们学习完了CNACEL事件最初最初的产生过程了。

那CANCEL事件的传递呢？我们再来测试一种情况。代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.xy.eventest.base.view.RootGroupView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:background="#ffffff"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <com.xy.eventest.base.view.SubGroupView
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_width="match_parent">
        <com.xy.eventest.base.view.SubView
            android:id="@+id/subview_one"
            android:background="#ff0000"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:layout_width="100dp"/>
    </com.xy.eventest.base.view.SubGroupView>
</com.xy.eventest.base.view.RootGroupView>

HomeActivity的代码：

  @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

RootViewGroup的代码：

 @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , " RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , " RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return true;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , " RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return true;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , " RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

SubViewGroup的代码：

 @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , " onIntercept actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , " onIntercept actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return  super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , " onIntercept actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , " onIntercept actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return true;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return true;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return true;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "onTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return true;
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

SubView的代码：

@Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

RootGroupView在onInterceptTouchEvent()方法中都MOVE和UP事件进行拦截，SubView不消费事件，事件最终在SubViewGroup的onTouchEvent()方法中消费。
我们看日志：

10-08 16:28:26.901 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:28:26.902 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:28:26.902 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST:  RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:28:26.902 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:28:26.902 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST:  SubGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:28:26.902 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:28:26.902 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:28:26.903 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubGroupView onTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:28:26.954 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP 
10-08 16:28:26.955 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP 
10-08 16:28:26.955 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST:  RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_UP 
10-08 16:28:26.955 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL 
10-08 16:28:26.955 32758-32758/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubGroupView onTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL

我们看日志知道：UP事件传递到SubViewGroup时就变成了CANCEL事件了，并且没有传递到SubView。

结论：MOVE，UP，CANCEL三者事件的传递机制是一样的，并且某一View能不能接收到MOVE，UP，CANCEL事件就看当前View或他的子View以及间接子View没有没消费DOWN事件。

我们来看一中情况：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.xy.eventest.base.view.RootGroupView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:background="#ffffff"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <com.xy.eventest.base.view.SubGroupView
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_width="match_parent">
        <com.xy.eventest.base.view.SubView
            android:id="@+id/subview_one"
            android:background="#ff0000"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:layout_width="100dp"/>
    </com.xy.eventest.base.view.SubGroupView>
</com.xy.eventest.base.view.RootGroupView>

HomeActivity的代码：

 @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "HomeActivity onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

RootViewGroup的代码：

 @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , " RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , " RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return true;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , " RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return true;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , " RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "RootGroupView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

SubViewGroup的代码：

@Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , " SubGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , " SubGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return  super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubGroupView onTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubGroupView onTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubGroupView onTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubGroupView onTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return true;
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

SubView的代码：

 @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event) ;
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN " );
            return true ;
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_MOVE " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_UP " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }else if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL){
            Log.d(TAG , "SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL " );
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

RootViewGroup拦截了MOVE和UP事件，SubView消费了DOWN事件，但不消费MOVE，UP，CANCEL事件。我们看日志：

10-08 16:42:13.665 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:42:13.665 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:42:13.666 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST:  RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:42:13.666 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:42:13.666 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST:  SubGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:42:13.666 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:42:13.666 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_DOWN 
10-08 16:42:13.795 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: HomeActivity dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP 
10-08 16:42:13.795 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: RootGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_UP 
10-08 16:42:13.795 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST:  RootGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_UP 
10-08 16:42:13.795 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubGroupView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL 
10-08 16:42:13.796 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubGroupView onIntercept actoin = ACTION_CANCEL 
10-08 16:42:13.796 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubView dispatchTouch actoin = ACTION_CANCEL 
10-08 16:42:13.796 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: SubView onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_CANCEL 
10-08 16:42:13.796 2140-2140/com.xy.eventest D/MotionEvent_TEST: HomeActivity onTouchEvent actoin = ACTION_UP

UP事件不是变为CANCEL事件了吗？为什么到Activity的onTouchEvent()方法中还是UP事件呢？我们看dispatchTransformedTouchEvent方法的源码：

private boolean dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(MotionEvent event, boolean cancel,
            View child, int desiredPointerIdBits) {
        final boolean handled;
        final int oldAction = event.getAction();
        if (cancel || oldAction == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL) {
            event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);
            if (child == null) {
                handled = super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
            } else {
                handled = child.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
            }
            // 分析【2】
            event.setAction(oldAction);
            return handled;
        }
        final int oldPointerIdBits = event.getPointerIdBits();
        final int newPointerIdBits = oldPointerIdBits & desiredPointerIdBits;
        if (newPointerIdBits == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        final MotionEvent transformedEvent;
        if (newPointerIdBits == oldPointerIdBits) {
            if (child == null || child.hasIdentityMatrix()) {
                if (child == null) {
                    handled = super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
                } else {
                    final float offsetX = mScrollX - child.mLeft;
                    final float offsetY = mScrollY - child.mTop;
                    event.offsetLocation(offsetX, offsetY);
                    handled = child.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
                    event.offsetLocation(-offsetX, -offsetY);
                }
                return handled;
            }
            transformedEvent = MotionEvent.obtain(event);
        } else {
            transformedEvent = event.split(newPointerIdBits);
        }
        if (child == null) {
            handled = super.dispatchTouchEvent(transformedEvent);
        } else {
            final float offsetX = mScrollX - child.mLeft;
            final float offsetY = mScrollY - child.mTop;
            transformedEvent.offsetLocation(offsetX, offsetY);
            if (! child.hasIdentityMatrix()) {
                transformedEvent.transform(child.getInverseMatrix());
            }
            handled = child.dispatchTouchEvent(transformedEvent);
        }
        transformedEvent.recycle();
        return handled;
    }

看分析【2】处，把CANCEL事件传递子View后，事件又变回了原来的事件，这里是UP事件，如果是MOVE事件变为CANCEL事件，那么传递给子View后，就是变为原来的MOVE事件。

到这里我们就学习完了View的事件传递机制。

上一篇：View的DOWN事件分发机制源码分析

小桥流水-Android

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View的MOVE，UP，CANCEL事件分发机制源码分析

前言我们在View的DOWN事件分发机制源码分析中学习了DOWN事件在Activity，ViewGroup，View三者这间的传递。现在我们来学习MOVE，UP事件的传递以及CANCEL事件的产生和传递。我们可能都知道（听说）MOVE，UP的传递会受到DOWN事件的传递影响。为什么？下面我们慢慢来分析。注：我们先排除一误区 @Override public boolean dispa...
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