关于ureport2导出pdf，内容包含图片或签名

        在实际开发中，使用ureport2导出pdf，内容中有图片或签名是常有的事情，然后正常显示签名或图片，或需要改变图片或签名的大小时，该如何设置呢...

        1、显示图片

        导出的图片为常用格式时，如jpg、png等，代码无需特殊处理，实现ureport2包下的ImageProvider接口，传入的为有效的http图片地址。模版设计器中选择单元格类型为图片即可，

模版设计器的具体操作此处不做赘述，可查阅另一篇博客springboot项目整合uReport2报表导出pdf-CSDN博客文章浏览阅读824次，点赞19次，收藏24次。UReport2是一款基于架构在Spring之上纯Java的高性能报表引擎，通过迭代单元格可以实现任意复杂的中国式报表。在UReport2中，提供了全新的基于网页的报表设计器，可以在Chrome、Firefox、Edge等各种主流浏览器运行（IE浏览器除外）。使用UReport2，打开浏览器即可完成各种复杂报表的设计制作。_ureport2https://blog.csdn.net/xiaoli910512/article/details/134972872#comments_30350881

        当导出的为svg格式的签名路径文件时，ureport2无法识别该格式的图片文件，需要代码特殊处理。将svg文件Base64解码为png。

    /**
     * svg转png字节流
     * @param path
     * @return
     */
    private static byte[] convertSVGToPNG(String path) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(path.replace("svg//", ""));
            TranscoderInput transcoderInput = new TranscoderInput(url.openStream());

            byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            TranscoderOutput transcoderOutput = new TranscoderOutput(byteArrayOutputStream);

            ImageTranscoder imageTranscoder = new PNGTranscoder();
            imageTranscoder.transcode(transcoderInput, transcoderOutput);
            return byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("convertSVGToPNG error", e.getMessage());
            return null;
        }
    }

完整代码请看最后～

2、控制图片大小

        对于jpg、png等图片格式，在模板设计器中设置高、宽即可控制图片的大小

        对于svg签名文件，需要代码中设置高度与宽度

                Integer width = 200;
                Integer height = 100;
                // Base64解码
                byte[] byteArr = convertSVGToPNG(path);
                InputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArr);

                BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(inputStream);
                Image tmp = bufferedImage.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
                BufferedImage dimg = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
                Graphics2D g2d = dimg.createGraphics();
                g2d.drawImage(tmp, 0, 0, null);
                g2d.dispose();

                ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                InputStream input;
                try {
                    ImageIO.write(dimg, "png", os);
                    input = new ByteArrayInputStream(os.toByteArray());
                    return input;
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.error(e.getMessage());
                }

3、ImageProvider完整实现类

import cn.hutool.http.HttpUtil;
import com.bstek.ureport.exception.ReportComputeException;
import com.bstek.ureport.provider.image.ImageProvider;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.batik.transcoder.TranscoderInput;
import org.apache.batik.transcoder.TranscoderOutput;
import org.apache.batik.transcoder.image.ImageTranscoder;
import org.apache.batik.transcoder.image.PNGTranscoder;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;

@Component
@Slf4j
public class UrImageProvider implements ImageProvider, ApplicationContextAware {
    private ApplicationContext applicationContext;
    private String baseWebPath;

    @Override
    public InputStream getImage(String path) {
        try {
            if (path.startsWith("http://") || path.startsWith("https://")) {
                return new ByteArrayInputStream(HttpUtil.downloadBytes(path));
            }
            if (path.startsWith("svg//")) {
                Integer width = 200;
                Integer height = 100;
                // Base64解码
                byte[] byteArr = convertSVGToPNG(path);
                InputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArr);

                BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(inputStream);
                Image tmp = bufferedImage.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
                BufferedImage dimg = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
                Graphics2D g2d = dimg.createGraphics();
                g2d.drawImage(tmp, 0, 0, null);
                g2d.dispose();

                ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                InputStream input;
                try {
                    ImageIO.write(dimg, "png", os);
                    input = new ByteArrayInputStream(os.toByteArray());
                    return input;
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.error(e.getMessage());
                }
            }
            path = baseWebPath + path;
            return new FileInputStream(path);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new ReportComputeException(e);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean support(String path) {
        if (path.startsWith("http://") || path.startsWith("https://")) {
            return true;
        } else if ((path.startsWith("svg//"))) {
            return true;
        } else if (baseWebPath != null && (path.startsWith("http://") || path.startsWith("https://"))) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        if (applicationContext instanceof WebApplicationContext) {
            WebApplicationContext context = (WebApplicationContext) applicationContext;
            baseWebPath = context.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
        }
        this.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }


    /**
     * svg转png字节流
     * @param path
     * @return
     */
    private static byte[] convertSVGToPNG(String path) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(path.replace("svg//", ""));
            TranscoderInput transcoderInput = new TranscoderInput(url.openStream());

            byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            TranscoderOutput transcoderOutput = new TranscoderOutput(byteArrayOutputStream);

            ImageTranscoder imageTranscoder = new PNGTranscoder();
            imageTranscoder.transcode(transcoderInput, transcoderOutput);
            return byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("convertSVGToPNG error", e.getMessage());
            return null;
        }
    }
}