一、问题描述
Follow up for "Unique Paths":
Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be?
An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1
and 0
respectively in the grid.
For example,
There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below.
[ [0,0,0], [0,1,0], [0,0,0] ]
The total number of unique paths is 2
.
Note: m and n will be at most 100.
二、问题分析
这道题与【leetcode】【62】Unique Paths不同之处在于,存在obstacle。还是先求第一行和第一列的状态,只不过需要注意obstacle,因为是第一行和第一列,所以obstacle后边的也不能到达 。其余没什么难点。
三、Java AC代码
public int uniquePathsWithObstacles(int[][] obstacleGrid) {
if (obstacleGrid==null || obstacleGrid.length==0 || obstacleGrid[0].length==0) {
return 0;
}
int rows = obstacleGrid.length;
int cols = obstacleGrid[0].length;
int[][] dp = new int[rows][cols];
for (int i = 0; i < cols; i++) {
if (obstacleGrid[0][i]==1) {
while(i<cols){
dp[0][i] = 0;
i++;
}
break;
}else {
dp[0][i] = 1;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
if (obstacleGrid[i][0]==1) {
while(i<rows){
dp[i][0] = 0;
i++;
}
break;
}else {
dp[i][0] = 1;
}
}
for (int i = 1; i < rows; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j < cols; j++) {
if (obstacleGrid[i][j]==1) {
dp[i][j] = 0;
}else {
dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j] + dp[i][j-1];
}
}
}
return dp[rows-1][cols-1];
}