Spring框架的启动入口 ContextLoaderListener

Spring的入口配置在web.xml中。以监听器的形式来实现。

 

	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

	<!-- 指定Spring Bean的配置文件所在目录。默认配置在WEB-INF目录下 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>
			classpath:config/applicationContext.xml
			<!-- classpath:config/applicationContext-security.xml  -->
		</param-value>
	</context-param>

 

 

 

ContextLoaderListener实现了接口ServletContextListener,也就是说他必须实现contextDestroyed, contextInitialized这两个方法

 

public class ContextLoaderListener extends ContextLoader implements ServletContextListener {

	
	public ContextLoaderListener() {
	}

	
	public ContextLoaderListener(WebApplicationContext context) {
		super(context);
	}

	/**
	 * Initialize the root web application context.
	 */
	@Override
	public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent event) {
		initWebApplicationContext(event.getServletContext());
	}


	/**
	 * Close the root web application context.
	 */
	@Override
	public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent event) {
		closeWebApplicationContext(event.getServletContext());
		ContextCleanupListener.cleanupAttributes(event.getServletContext());
	}

}

 

 

这个入口非常简单,所有实现都隐藏在ContextLoader类里。

 

 

参考： http://solodu.iteye.com/blog/695980