12进制和10进制相互转换 蓝桥杯

方法一、主要应用java包自带的进制转换工具）

import java.util.Scanner;
//16进制转10进制(已测试通过）
public class Main{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        String s = scanner.next();
        System.out.println(Long.valueOf(s,16));
    }
}

import java.util.Scanner;
//10进制转16进制(已测试通过）
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int x;
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        x = scanner.nextInt();
        System.out.println(Integer.toHexString(x).toUpperCase());
        //注意将输出的字符改成大写方式输出
    }
}

使用Integer.toHexString()和Long.valueOf();将输入的s字符串转换成十进制long类型；

方法二、通过字符的方法进行转换

import java.util.Scanner;
//16进制转10进制(已测试通过）
public class Main{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            String s=scanner.next();
            int n=s.length();
            long sum=0;
            for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
                sum += getNumber(s.charAt(n-i-1))*Math.pow(16,i);
            }
        System.out.println(sum);
    }

    public static int getNumber(char str){
        if(!(str >= '0' && str <= '9'||str >= 'A' && str <= 'F')){
            return -1;
        } else if(str >= '0' && str <= '9') {
            return str-'0';
        } else {
            return str-'A'+10;
        }
    }
}

import java.util.Scanner;
//10进制转16进制(已测试通过）
public class Main {
    static String[] october={"0","1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","A","B","C","D","E","F"};
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int x,t;
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        x = scanner.nextInt();
        StringBuffer s = new StringBuffer();
        while(x>15){
            t = x%16;
            s.insert(0,october[t]);
            x=x/16;
        }
        s.insert(0,october[x]);
        System.out.println(s);
    }
}