java中的赋值运算符

java中的赋值运算符

1.概述

/*
运算符之二：赋值运算符
=  +=  -=  *=  /=  %= 


*/
class SetValueTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//赋值符号：=
		int i1 = 10;
		int j1 = 10;

		int i2,j2;
		//连续赋值
		i2 = j2 = 10;

		int i3 = 10,j3 = 20;
		
		//*********************
		int num1 = 10;
		num1 += 2;//num1 = num1 + 2;
		System.out.println(num1);//12

		int num2 = 12;
		num2 %= 5;//num2 = num2 % 5;
		System.out.println(num2);

		short s1 = 10;
		//s1 = s1 + 2;//编译失败
		s1 += 2;//结论：不会改变变量本身的数据类型
		System.out.println(s1);

		//开发中，如果希望变量实现+2的操作，有几种方法？(前提：int num = 10;)
		//方式一：num = num + 2;
		//方式二：num += 2; (推荐)
		
		//开发中，如果希望变量实现+1的操作，有几种方法？(前提：int num = 10;)
		//方式一：num = num + 1;
		//方式二：num += 1; 
		//方式三：num++; (推荐)
		
		//练习1
		int i = 1;
		i *= 0.1;
		System.out.println(i);//0
		i++;
		System.out.println(i);//1

		//练习2
		int m = 2;
		int n = 3;
		n *= m++; //n = n * m++;	
		System.out.println("m=" + m);//3
		System.out.println("n=" + n);//6
		
		//练习3
		int n1 = 10;
		n1 += (n1++) + (++n1);//n1 = n1 + (n1++) + (++n1);
		System.out.println(n1);//32

	}
}

2.思考题