UI04_UITouch(视图随手移动效果)

UIViewController中初始化方法,loadView,viewdidLoad只会运行一次,但是ViewAppear只要视图显示,就会运行一次

事件三种:触摸_摇一摇_遥控器

定义一个myTextField属性并进行创建
    self.myTextField=[[UITextField alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 500, 150, 40)];
    self.myTextField.layer.borderWidth=1;
    self.myTextField.layer.cornerRadius=10;
    [self.view addSubview:self.myTextField];
    [_myTextField release];

触摸

-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
     NSLog(@"触摸开始");
     [self.myTextField resignFirstResponder];
}
-(void)touchCancelled:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
   NSLog(@"触摸取消");
}
-(void)touchesCancelled:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    NSLog(@"触摸取消");
}
-(void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    NSLog(@"触摸结束");
}
-(void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    NSLog(@"触摸移动");
}

定义UIView属性并进行创建
    UIView *view = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 200, 200)];
    [self.view addSubview:view];
    view.backgroundColor=[UIColor redColor];
    [view release];

摇一摇

-(void)motionBegan:(UIEventSubtype)motion withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    NSLog(@"摇一摇开始");
    //通过摇一摇更换背景颜色
    self.view.backgroundColor=[UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random()%256/255.0 green:arc4random()%256/255.0 blue:arc4random()%256/255.0 alpha:1];
}
-(void)motionCancelled:(UIEventSubtype)motion withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    NSLog(@"摇一摇被取消");
}
-(void)motionEnded:(UIEventSubtype)motion withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    NSLog(@"摇一摇结束");
}

定义UIButton属性并进行创建
    UIButton *button1=[UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem];
    button1.frame=CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100);
    button1.backgroundColor=[UIColor greenColor];
    [view addSubview:button1];
    [button1 addTarget:self action:@selector(click:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

第一响应者

-(void)click:(UIButton *)button{
    NSLog(@"fsafafafa");
    //变成第一响应者
    [self.myTextField becomeFirstResponder];
}

创建一个MyView的类,并创建一个MyView类型的对象如下
    MyView *myView=[[MyView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 200, 100, 100)];
    myView.backgroundColor=[UIColor yellowColor];
    [self.view addSubview:myView];
    [myView release];

目的:让myView随我们的手指进行移动

1.在MyView.m里我们定义一个属性用来记录视图开始的坐标
  @property(nonatomic,assign)CGPoint start point;
2.触摸开始设置
-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
//    这是触碰这个视图让其改变其颜色背景
//    self.backgroundColor=[UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random()%256/255.0 green:arc4random()%256/255.0 blue:arc4random()%256/255.0 alpha:1];
//    集合元素个数字符串lunch.字典是count数组是count
//    NSLog(@"%ld",touches.count);


//正题:
       //集合有一个触摸类的对象
       UITouch *touch=[touches anyObject];
       //通过触摸对象获取相应的视图的当前位置
       self.startpoint=[touch locationInView:self];
       NSLog(@"%g",self.startpoint.x);
}
3.触摸移动设置
-(void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
   //通过移动找到变化,然后让MyView也进行相应的调整.从而实现视图随手移动的效果
   //获取触摸对象
   UITouch *touch=[touches anyObject];
   //获取移动坐标
   CGPiont movePoint=[touch locationInView:self];
   //坐标变化
   CGFloat dx = movePoint.x - self.startpoint.x;
   CGFloat dy = movePoint.y - self.startpoint.y;
   //设置视图的移动变化
   self.center=CGPointMake(self.center.x+dx, self.center.y+dy);
}