JAVA处理中文乱码问题

 

 

-------------------JAVA代码------------------

 

package tools;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;

public class EncodingFilter extends HttpServlet implements Filter
{
    private FilterConfig config = null;
    private String targetEncoding = "GBK";

    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig)
    {
        this.config = filterConfig;
        this.targetEncoding = config.getInitParameter("encoding");
    }

    public void destroy()
    {
        config = null;
        targetEncoding = null;
    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse,
                         FilterChain filterChain)
    {
        ServletRequest request = (ServletRequest) servletRequest;
        try
        {
            request.setCharacterEncoding(targetEncoding);
            filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

 

 

------------web.xml中,将下面代码写在头文件下即可------------

 <filter>
    <filter-name>EncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>db.EncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>GBK</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
   <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>EncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

 

红色是类的路径，蓝色是编码，注意和jsp页面上的要一致

 

添加、查询数据都没问题，有没有有效请用过再说

此方法只在sqlserver2000和mysql数据库，tomcat服务器下测试过，请大家注意

 

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

第2种方法，URIEncoding="GBK"

将上面的代码放入你改tomcat端口那一段代码的最后（红色部分）
在tomcat的conf文件夹下的server.xml中

<Connector port="8080" maxHttpHeaderSize="8192"
maxThreads="800" minSpareThreads="100" maxSpareThreads="500"
enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="300"
connectionTimeout="300000" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="GBK" />
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

第3种方法

 

public  String   chStr(String string){
   if(string==null){
      string="";
   }else{
      try{
         string=(new String(string.getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"GB3212")).trim();
      }catch(Exception e){
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
   }
   return string;
}

 

其中iso8859-1是传入的编码，GB2312是转换后的编码，根据实际情况写入