【RabbitMQ篇-4】springBoot整合RabbitMQ

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-04 15:52:24 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-04 15:52:24 发布

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分类专栏： RabbitMQ

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiaoxiaoxiang1/article/details/104163295

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pom.xml添加引入

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
        </dependency>

配置

application.yml

server:
  port: 44000
spring:
  application:
    name: test-rabbitmq-producer
  rabbitmq:
    host: 127.0.0.1
    port: 5672
    username: guest
    password: guest
    virtualHost: /

RabbitMqConfig

@Configuration
public class RabbitMqConfig {
    public static final String QUEUE_INFORM_EMAIL = "queue_inform_email";
    public static final String QUEUE_INFORM_SMS = "queue_inform_sms";
    public static final String EXCHANGE_TOPICS_INFORM = "exchange_topics_inform";

    /*** 交换机配置 * ExchangeBuilder提供了fanout、direct、topic、header交换机类型的配置 * @return the exchange */
    @Bean(EXCHANGE_TOPICS_INFORM)
    public Exchange EXCHANGE_TOPICS_INFORM() {
        return ExchangeBuilder.topicExchange(EXCHANGE_TOPICS_INFORM).durable(true).build();
    }

    // 声明队列
    @Bean(QUEUE_INFORM_SMS)
    public Queue QUEUE_INFORM_SMS() {
        Queue queue = new Queue(QUEUE_INFORM_SMS);
        return queue;
    }

    @Bean(QUEUE_INFORM_EMAIL)
    public Queue QUEUE_INFORM_EMAIL() {
        Queue queue = new Queue(QUEUE_INFORM_EMAIL);
        return queue;
    }

    @Bean
    public Binding BINDING_QUEUE_INFORM_SMS(@Qualifier(QUEUE_INFORM_SMS) Queue
                                                    queue, @Qualifier(EXCHANGE_TOPICS_INFORM) Exchange exchange) {
        return BindingBuilder.bind(queue).to(exchange).with("inform.#.sms.#").noargs();
    }

    @Bean
    public Binding BINDING_QUEUE_INFORM_EMAIL(@Qualifier(QUEUE_INFORM_EMAIL) Queue
                                                      queue, @Qualifier(EXCHANGE_TOPICS_INFORM) Exchange exchange) {
        return BindingBuilder.bind(queue).to(exchange).with("test.#.email.#").noargs();
    }
}

生产端

@SpringBootTest(classes = {TestRabbitMqApplication.class})
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class Producer {

    @Autowired
    RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;

    String message = "send email message to user";

    @Test
    public void testSendEmail(){
        rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend(RabbitMqConfig.EXCHANGE_TOPICS_INFORM,"test.sms.email",message);
    }
}

消费端

@Component
public class Consumer {

    //监听email队列
    @RabbitListener(queues = {RabbitMqConfig.QUEUE_INFORM_EMAIL})
    public void receive_email(String msg, Message message, Channel channel){
        System.out.println(msg);
    }

    //监听sms队列
    @RabbitListener(queues = {RabbitMqConfig.QUEUE_INFORM_SMS})
    public void receive_sms(String msg, Message message, Channel channel){
        System.out.println(msg);
    }
}