Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be their concatenation. For example, if a = "abc" and b = "def" then a*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication, exponentiation by a non-negative integer is defined in the normal way: a^0 = "" (the empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).
Each test case is a line of input representing s, a string of printable characters. The length of s will be at least 1 and will not exceed 1 million characters. A line containing a period follows the last test case.
For each s you should print the largest n such that s = a^n for some string a.
abcd aaaa ababab .
1 4 3
This problem has huge input, use scanf instead of cin to avoid time limit exceed.
让求字符串的最小循环节有几个
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
const int maxn=1e6+10;
char s[maxn];
int Next[maxn];
void getNext()
{
int i=0;
int j=-1;
int l=strlen(s);
while(i<l)
{
if(j==-1||s[i]==s[j])
{
i++;
j++;
Next[i]=j;
}
else j=Next[j];
}
}
int main()
{
while(~scanf("%s",s))
{
int l=strlen(s);
if(s[0]=='.')
break;
Next[0]=-1;
getNext();
int ans=l-Next[l];//最小循环节长度。
if(l%ans!=0)//串不是由最小循环节构成
printf("1\n");
else
printf("%d\n",l/ans);
}
}