Java发送http(s)请求工具类

package utils;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.CookieStore;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.params.CookiePolicy;
import org.apache.http.client.params.HttpClientParams;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
 * <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
 * <version>4.2.6</version>
 * 版本不能太高
 */
public class HttpClientUtil {

    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpClientUtil.class);
    public static CookieStore cookieStore;

    public HttpClientUtil() {
    }

    public static Map<String, Object> doPost(String url, Map<String, String> map, String entityKind, String charset) {
        SSLClient sslClient = null;
        try {
            sslClient = new SSLClient();
            Thread.sleep(50L);
            HttpClientParams.setCookiePolicy(sslClient.getParams(), CookiePolicy.BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY);
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
            httpPost.setHeader("Accept", "application/json,text/plain,*/*");
            if (cookieStore != null) {
                sslClient.setCookieStore(cookieStore);
            }
            JSONObject postData = new JSONObject();
            if (map != null && !map.isEmpty()) {
                List<NameValuePair> list = new ArrayList();
                for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
                    list.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
                    postData.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
                }

                StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(postData.toString(), "UTF-8");
                UrlEncodedFormEntity urlEncodedFormEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list, charset);
                if ("json".equals(entityKind)) {
                    httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity);
                } else {
                    httpPost.setEntity(urlEncodedFormEntity);
                }
            }
            HttpResponse response = sslClient.execute(httpPost);
            cookieStore = sslClient.getCookieStore();
            return solve(response, charset);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOGGER.info("doPost error occur,{}", e);
        } finally {
            if (sslClient != null) {//主动释放客户端
                sslClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static Map<String, Object> doGet(String url, Map<String, String> map, String charset) {
        try {
            Thread.sleep(50L);
            URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder(url);
            if (map != null && !map.isEmpty()) {
                for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
                    builder.addParameter(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
                }
            }
            SSLClient sslClient = new SSLClient();
            HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(builder.build());
            httpGet.setHeader("Accept", "application/json,text/plain,*/*");
            if (cookieStore != null) {
                sslClient.setCookieStore(cookieStore);
            }
            HttpResponse response = sslClient.execute(httpGet);
            cookieStore = sslClient.getCookieStore();
            return solve(response, charset);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOGGER.info("doGet error occur,{}", e);
        }
        return null;
    }


    private static Map<String, Object> solve(HttpResponse response, String charset) {
        try {
            if (response != null) {
                if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 302) {
                    String loginUrl = response.getFirstHeader("Location").getValue();
                    return toMap(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(), loginUrl);
                }
                HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity();
                if (resEntity != null) {
                    return toMap(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(), EntityUtils.toString(resEntity, charset));
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LOGGER.info("solve error occur,{}", e);
        }
        return null;
    }

    private static Map<String, Object> toMap(Integer code, String msg) {
        Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
        result.put("code", code);
        result.put("msg", msg);
        return result;
    }

}

/**
 * 跳过https协议的ssl认证
 */
class SSLClient extends DefaultHttpClient {
    SSLClient() throws Exception {
        SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
        X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
            public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
            }

            public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
            }

            public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
                return null;
            }
        };
        ctx.init((KeyManager[]) null, new TrustManager[]{tm}, (SecureRandom) null);
        SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx, SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
        ClientConnectionManager ccm = this.getConnectionManager();
        SchemeRegistry sr = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
        sr.register(new Scheme("https", 443, ssf));
    }
}