Head First Python(第四章)

初学Python，完全手敲代码，在此记录。

没有注重格式等，完全自己练手，如果不介意可以拿去用

import os
import pickle
print(os.getcwd())
os.chdir('../')
print(os.getcwd())
#if os._exists('sketch.txt'):
man = []
other = []

#存储解析序列化后的数据
new_man = []

try:
    data = open('sketch.txt')
    #print(data.readline(), end='')
    #返回到起始位置
    #print(data.seek(0))
    #print(data.tell())
    for each_line in data:
        #查询帮助信息
        #help(each_line.split)
        #if each_line.find(':') != -1:
        try:
            (role, spoken) = each_line.split(':', 1)
            spoken = spoken.strip()
            if role == 'Man':
                man.append(spoken)
            elif role == 'Other Man':
                other.append(spoken)

            '''print(role, end='')
            print(' said:', end='')
            print(spoken, end='')'''
        except ValueError:
            pass
    #locals()返回当前作用域中定义的所有名的一个集合
    if 'data' in locals():
        data.close()
    data.close()
except IOError:
    print('文件不存在')
print(man)
print(other)

'''try:
    man_file = open('man_data', 'w')
    other_file = open('other_data', 'w')
    print(man, file=man_file)
    print(other, file=other_file)
except IOError as err:
    print('File error!' + str(err))
finally:
    man_file.close()
    other_file.close()'''
#将数据序列化到文件
try:
    with open('man_data.txt', 'wb') as man_file, open('other_data.txt', 'wb') as other_file:
        pickle.dump(man, man_file)
        pickle.dump(other, other_file)
except pickle.PickleError as perr:
    print('Pickling error:'+ str(perr))

#反序列化
try:
    with open('man_data.txt', 'rb') as man_file:
        new_man = pickle.load(man_file)
        print(new_man)
except IOError as err:
    print('File err:' + str(err))
except pickle.PickleError as perr:
    print('Pickling err:' + str(perr))

另附：支持文档地址http://download.csdn.net/download/xiaoyaoxiaozi007/10143876