ARM base instruction -- tbnz

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-14 20:29:55 发布

xiaozhiwise

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-14 20:29:55 发布

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分类专栏： Assembly 文章标签：汇编

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TBNZ

Test bit and Branch if Nonzero compares the value of a bit in a general-purpose register with zero, and conditionally branches to a label at a PC-relative offset if the comparison is not equal. It provides a hint that this is not a subroutine call or return. This instruction does not affect condition flags.

TBNZ TBNZ X1，#3, label // 若X1[3] !=0, 则跳转到label

如果非零，则测试位和分支将通用寄存器中的位值与零进行比较，如果比较不相等，则有条件地分支到PC相对偏移处的标签。它提供了一个提示，表明这不是子程序调用或返回。此指令不影响条件标志。

402984:   aa1403e0    mov   x0, x20 // x0=x20=path
402988:   52800001    mov   w1, #0x0    // #0
40298c:   97fffc81    bl   401b90 <open@plt> // open(path, 0)
402990:   37f80fa0    tbnz   w0, #31, 402b84 <ferror@plt+0xca4> // 最高位为1，即负数
if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
// tbnz 402b84
fclose(file);
free(path);
contine;
// b 402130
}