linux kernel struct 之 vm_area_struct

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-06 20:48:05 发布

xiaozhiwise

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-06 20:48:05 发布

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linux-4.9.37/include/linux/mm_types.h

VMM内存，每个VM区域/任务都有一个。
VM区域是进程虚拟内存空间中对页面错误处理程序有特殊规则的任何部分（即共享库、可执行区域等）。

struct vm_area_struct {
/* The first cache line has the info for VMA tree walking. */

    unsigned long vm_start;        /* Our start address within vm_mm. */
    unsigned long vm_end;        /* The first byte after our end address
                       within vm_mm. */

/* linked list of VM areas per task, sorted by address */
struct vm_area_struct *vm_next, *vm_prev;

struct rb_node vm_rb;

    /*
     * Largest free memory gap in bytes to the left of this VMA.
     * Either between this VMA and vma->vm_prev, or between one of the
     * VMAs below us in the VMA rbtree and its ->vm_prev. This helps
     * get_unmapped_area find a free area of the right size.
     */
    unsigned long rb_subtree_gap;

/* Second cache line starts here. */

    struct mm_struct *vm_mm;    /* The address space we belong to. */
    pgprot_t vm_page_prot;        /* Access permissions of this VMA. */
    unsigned long vm_flags;        /* Flags, see mm.h. */

    /*
     * For areas with an address space and backing store,
     * linkage into the address_space->i_mmap interval tree.
     */
    struct {
        struct rb_node rb;
        unsigned long rb_subtree_last;
    } shared;

    /*
     * A file's MAP_PRIVATE vma can be in both i_mmap tree and anon_vma
     * list, after a COW of one of the file pages.    A MAP_SHARED vma
     * can only be in the i_mmap tree. An anonymous MAP_PRIVATE, stack
     * or brk vma (with NULL file) can only be in an anon_vma list.
     */
    struct list_head anon_vma_chain; /* Serialized by mmap_sem &
                      * page_table_lock */
    struct anon_vma *anon_vma;    /* Serialized by page_table_lock */

/* Function pointers to deal with this struct. */
const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;

    /* Information about our backing store: */
    unsigned long vm_pgoff;        /* Offset (within vm_file) in PAGE_SIZE
                       units */
    struct file * vm_file;        /* File we map to (can be NULL). */
    void * vm_private_data;        /* was vm_pte (shared mem) */

#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
    struct vm_region *vm_region;    /* NOMMU mapping region */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
    struct mempolicy *vm_policy;    /* NUMA policy for the VMA */
#endif
    struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_userfaultfd_ctx;
};