A robot is located at the top-left corner of a m x n grid (marked 'Start' in the diagram below).
The robot can only move either down or right at any point in time. The robot is trying to reach the bottom-right corner of the grid (marked 'Finish' in the diagram below).
How many possible unique paths are there?
Above is a 3 x 7 grid. How many possible unique paths are there?
Note: m and n will be at most 100.
code: // 一个简单的动态规划问题。
class Solution {
public:
int uniquePaths(int m, int n) {
// Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once and is reused by each test case.
if(m == 0 || n == 0)
return 0;
int **dp = new int*[m];
for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
{
dp[i] = new int[n];
}
dp[0][0] = 1;
for(int i = 1; i < m; i++)
dp[i][0] = 1;
for(int j = 1; j < n; j++)
dp[0][j] = 1;
for(int i = 1; i < m; i++)
{
for(int j = 1; j < n; j++)
{
dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1] + dp[i-1][j];
}
}
int res = dp[m-1][n-1];
for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
{
delete [] dp[i];
}
delete [] dp;
return res;
}
};
来一个java版本的,不用显式回收从堆中申请的内存,由java自己的垃圾回收机制来回收,只需讲引用变量和引用对象之间切断,让该内存成为垃圾。
public class Solution {
public int uniquePaths(int m, int n) {
// Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once and is reused by each test case.
if(m == 0 || n == 0)
return 0;
int[][] dp = new int[m][n];
dp[0][0] = 1;
for(int i = 1; i < m; i++)
dp[i][0] = 1;
for(int j = 1; j < n; j++)
dp[0][j] = 1;
for(int i = 1; i < m; i++)
{
for(int j = 1; j < n; j++)
{
dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1] + dp[i-1][j];
}
}
int res = dp[m-1][n-1];
for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
{
dp[i] = null;
}
dp = null;
return res;
}
}