【LeetCode】Remove Nth Node From End of List

Given a linked list, remove the nth node from the end of list and return its head.

For example,

   Given linked list: 1->2->3->4->5, and n = 2.

   After removing the second node from the end, the linked list becomes 1->2->3->5.

Note:
Given n will always be valid.
Try to do this in one pass.

java code: 注意题目要求在一趟内完成,也就是只遍历一次,则开两个引用相隔n个结点,注意n为链表长度时的特殊情况:

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode(int x) {
 *         val = x;
 *         next = null;
 *     }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public ListNode removeNthFromEnd(ListNode head, int n) {
        // Note: The Solution object is instantiated only once and is reused by each test case.
        if(head == null)
            return null;
        ListNode p = head;
        ListNode q = head;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            q = q.next;
        }
        if(q == null)
        {
            head = head.next;
            p = null;
            return head;
        }
        while(q.next != null)
		{
			p = p.next;
			q = q.next;
		}
		ListNode tmp = p.next.next;
		p.next = tmp;
		return head;
        
    }
}

完整的测试代码:开发环境: win7(64) + eclipse 

import java.util.ArrayList;
class ListNode
{
	int val;
	ListNode next;
	ListNode(int x)
	{
		val = x;
		next = null;
	}
}

public class Helloworld {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		ListNode head = new ListNode(1);
		ListNode cur = head;
		for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		{
			
			ListNode tmp = new ListNode(i+2);
			cur.next = tmp;
			cur = tmp;
		}
		cur = remove(head,2);
		
		for(;cur != null;)
		{
			System.out.println(cur.val);
			cur = cur.next;
		}
	
		
	}
	public static ListNode remove(ListNode head, int n)
	{
		if(head == null)
				return null;
		ListNode p = head, q = head;
		for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		{
			q = q.next;
		}
		while(q.next != null)
		{
			p = p.next;
			q = q.next;
		}
		ListNode tmp = p.next.next;
		p.next = tmp;
		return head;
	}

}

 

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